Binh Phanetst 1111 Food Culture And AAPI Identity
Binh Phanetst 1111 Food Culture And Aapi Identityphancritical Paper 1
Binh Phanetst 1111 Food Culture And Aapi Identityphancritical Paper 1
Binh Phan ETST 1111-Food Culture and AAPI Identity Phan Critical Paper #1 EXAMPLE In the introduction of Eating Asian American the authors described how Food and the Asian American identities are tied together through the racialized bodies of Asian American. That is, Asian American food have been constructed historically in the United States, through “social, political, economic, and historical forces, as well as power inequalities, including discriminatory immigrations and law , have circumscribed Asians materially and symbolically in the alimentary realm –“(Ku and Ai, pg 1). Asian American is a racially terms in the United States and the books centers the study of culinary practices to theorized Asian Americanness.
Each scholarship refused to celebrate and yield to the “superficial multiculturalism†(pg 3), that is celebrated in America. In the What Do We Eat, we see a difference kind of narrative, in which the author wants to celebrate multiracialism through Food. Gabaccia in the introduction argues the balance between the power of food as “multi-ethnic†foodways towards solidarity versus “authenticity†of food in different regions. Gabaccia refers to Schlesinger as they suggest that “Americans are best united as a people when they lose their ties and loyalties to particularistic regional and cultural communities†(p. 227).
That is Gabaccia wants to celebrate that as a nation we are a nation of multi-ethnics and that Food is a reflective of that. The part in which I find most confusing or I questioned is whether Asian American Identity and and Food can exist in both realms at the same time. We talked about this in the class; whether Food brings people together or can be a used weapon against each people. Either way, the book and the conversations really shows me that Food is not simply just food but is closely tied to how Food and the Asian American identity is constructed as a whole in the United States. My starter question is: In which ways has the Asian American Pacific Islander community been effected by wars and imperialism on the racialized and often racist AAPI bodies in relation to the United States? How does food fit into this history? (Examples from the book and most importantly, for yourself/family/community)?
Paper For Above instruction
The complex interplay between race, history, identity, and food plays a pivotal role in shaping the experiences of Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) communities in the United States, particularly in the context of war and imperialism. These historical forces have profoundly influenced not only the racialized bodies of AAPI individuals but also the cultural practices, including culinary traditions, that serve as vital expressions of identity and resistance.
Historical examples underscore how wars and imperialism have targeted and racialized AAPI populations, often depicting them as threats or inferior others. For instance, the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II exemplifies racialized violence rooted in wartime hysteria and imperialist narratives. Filipino and Vietnamese communities experienced exclusionary policies, military interventions, and occupation, which contributed to their racialization and marginalization (Ngai, 2004; Koshy, 2000). These experiences created a landscape where racialized bodies became symbols of political conflict and national security, often justified through imperialist rhetoric that justified violence and domination.
Food, in this context, becomes both a site of cultural resilience and a tool of racialization. For instance, Japanese-American internees maintained their culinary traditions despite confinement, which became a form of cultural resistance and a way to preserve identity amidst systemic oppression (Saito, 2003). Conversely, imperialist narratives often depicted Asian cuisines as exotic, inferior, or threatening, which rationalized discrimination and stereotyping (Choy, 2003). These racialized representations influenced American perceptions and policies, affecting how Asian foods and identities were integrated—or excluded—from mainstream American culture.
The impact of war and imperialism extends beyond individual experiences to influence community practices and collective memory. For example, Filipino communities in the U.S. have historically used food festivals and culinary traditions to assert their cultural presence and counteract marginalization. These practices serve as acts of reclaiming identity in the face of historical displacement and systemic racism (Tiongson, 2008). Similarly, Vietnamese refugees who arrived after the Vietnam War brought culinary traditions that preserved their cultural heritage while adapting to new social realities, demonstrating resilience against the trauma inflicted by war and imperialism (Pham, 2012).
On a personal and community level, these historical encounters with war and imperialism shape food-related identities as acts of resistance and remembrance. For many AAPI families, traditional recipes and communal eating are rooted in stories of survival, displacement, and resilience. Food becomes a cultural archive that preserves histories often omitted from mainstream narratives and challenges stereotypes rooted in racialization. It also provides a way for communities to connect across generations, fostering a sense of continuity and strength despite ongoing racial challenges.
The intertwining of histories of imperialism and war with food practices highlights the importance of recognizing food as a political and cultural act. It underscores the significance of culinary traditions as forms of historical memory and resistance. By examining specific examples from various Asian Pacific communities, it becomes evident that food sustains cultural identity amidst systemic violence and racialized narratives. Understanding this relationship prompts broader reflections on how marginalized communities navigate and reshape their identities in complex social landscapes.
In conclusion, the effects of war and imperialism on racialized AAPI bodies have been profound, influencing perceptions, policies, and cultural practices. Food emerges as a vital site of cultural resilience and resistance, providing a means for communities to assert their identity and remember their histories amid ongoing racial marginalization. Recognizing these dimensions deepens our appreciation for the role of culinary traditions in the ongoing struggles for racial justice and cultural sovereignty among Asian American and Pacific Islander populations.
References
- Choy, W. (2003). Eating Asian America: A Food and Cultural History. Columbia University Press.
- Koshy, J. (2000). Filipino American Identity and the Legacy of Colonialism. University of California Press.
- Ngai, M. M. (2004). Impossible Subjects: Illegal Aliens and the Making of Modern America. Princeton University Press.
- Pham, L. T. (2012). Vietnamese Foodways and Diaspora Identity. Asian American Journal of Cultural Studies, 5(2), 167-185.
- Saito, N. (2003). Growing Up Japanese American: An Oral History. Temple University Press.
- Tiongson, N. (2008). Filipino Food and Cultural Pride. Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints, 56(3), 341-356.
- Ku, A. & Ai, A. (2020). Eating Asian American: A Cultural History. University of California Press.
- Schlesinger, G. (2006). American Food and Multicultural Identity. Journal of American History, 93(4), 1027-1040.
- Keechang, T. (2008). Food and Resistance in Asian American Communities. Asian Ethnology, 67(1), 51-67.
- Lee, S. (2015). Ethnic Food and Racial Identity in America. Routledge.