Complete The Template Attached (See File 1) ✓ Solved

Complete the template attached (See File 1) according to the

Complete the template attached (See File 1) according to the example (See File 2). It is mandatory that you respect the information requested in the template. You should not modify the template. The titles and subtitles will be verified.

APA norms. Don't write in the first person. Don't copy and paste the questions. Answer the question objectively, do not make introductions to your answers, answer it when you start the paragraph.

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Minimum 5 references not older than 5 years. Purpose: create a soap note for a patient with Psoriasis. Create a clinical case of a patient diagnosed with Psoriasis. Based on the case you created, complete the Template.

Paper For Above Instructions

Clinical Case Presentation

A 34-year-old female patient presents to the dermatology clinic with complaints of itchy, scaly, red patches on her elbows, knees, and scalp, which have been persistent for six months. The patient reports that the lesions exacerbate during stressful periods and improve slightly with over-the-counter topical corticosteroids but never fully resolve. She has a family history of psoriasis; her father, diagnosed at age 30, experiences similar symptoms. Physiologically, the patient exhibits signs consistent with moderate plaque psoriasis, which impacts her quality of life significantly.

This soap note will reflect the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment for this patient's psoriasis, following the structured format provided in the attached template.

S: Subjective

The patient describes the itching as unbearable at times, which interrupts her daily activities. Reported triggers include stress and seasonal changes. She is particularly concerned about the appearance of the lesions on her arms due to societal stigma associated with visible skin conditions. The patient denies any joint pain or other systemic symptoms and reports no history of skin infections. She has tried various home remedies, including aloe vera and oatmeal baths, with minimal relief.

O: Objective

Upon examination, the patient’s vital signs are stable: blood pressure 120/76 mmHg, heart rate 72 bpm, and temperature 98.6°F. Dermatological evaluation reveals classic psoriatic plaques: well-demarcated, erythematous, scaly lesions measuring approximately 2-5 cm in diameter located on the extensor surfaces of the elbows and knees, and scalp involvement shows moderate scaling. No signs of secondary infection or other dermatological abnormalities are noted. The psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) score is calculated to be 12, indicating moderate severity.

A: Assessment

This case represents moderate plaque psoriasis, likely exacerbated by environmental factors and stress. Although the patient has utilized topical corticosteroids, the persistence of lesions suggests an inadequate response to such treatment alone. Education regarding the chronic nature of psoriasis and the need for a comprehensive treatment plan, including lifestyle modifications and potential systemic therapy, is necessary.

P: Plan

The treatment plan includes the following components: initiation of high-potency topical corticosteroids bi-daily, along with the application of a Vitamin D analog (calcipotriene) for enhanced efficacy. The patient is also advised to explore phototherapy options, which may provide significant improvement. Psychological support resources will be provided to manage stress through counseling or cognitive-behavioral therapy. A follow-up appointment will be scheduled in eight weeks to assess treatment response and adjust the management plan as necessary.

References

  • The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 139(8), 1946-1955.
  • Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 82(1), 1-14.
  • American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 19(3), 475-487.
  • Archives of Dermatology, 147(12), 1561-1569.
  • Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 36(5), 667-676.
  • American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 21(2), 173-180.
  • British Journal of Dermatology, 184(1), 52-65.
  • Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery, 39(3), 138-148.
  • Journal of Lymphoedema, 14(1), 18-27.
  • International Journal of Dermatology, 59(2), 192-200.