Consider 1 Human Service Issue: The Lack Of Affordabi 163052
Consider 1 human service issue. It might be the lack of affordable housing, poor schools
Identify a human service issue such as lack of affordable housing, poor schools, date rape, divorce, or discrimination based on race, religion, or disability. Analyze the possible internal and external causes of this problem, integrating insights from readings, personal experiences, and scripture references that relate to the issue. The discussion should use application-based analysis, providing observations, comments, and support from credible sources, including scripture for moral and ethical perspectives.
Paper For Above instruction
Housing affordability remains one of the most pressing human service issues in contemporary society. The lack of affordable housing impacts vulnerable populations disproportionately, fostering cycles of homelessness, poverty, and social marginalization. To understand and develop effective solutions, it is essential to analyze both internal and external causes of this social problem, incorporating insights from academic literature, personal experiences, and biblical scripture that emphasizes justice, compassion, and community responsibility.
External Causes of Affordable Housing Shortage
External factors driving the shortage of affordable housing involve economic policies, urban development patterns, and societal priorities. One significant external cause is gentrification, where cities attract wealthier professionals, leading to increased demand for housing and driving up property prices and rents that push lower-income families out of their neighborhoods (Ondatje, 2017). This process often results in the displacement of long-term residents who cannot afford rising costs, perpetuating socioeconomic disparities.
Another external factor is discriminatory zoning laws and land-use policies that favor high-end development projects over affordable housing initiatives (Been et al., 2019). Such policies can restrict the availability of land for affordable units, thereby limiting access for low-income households. Additionally, the financialization of real estate, where properties are viewed primarily as investments, contributes to increasing housing costs and reduces critical affordability for low-income populations (Benner & Pastor, 2015).
Furthermore, economic instability, stagnating wages, and rising living costs exacerbate the external causes. As housing prices increase faster than wages, many families are structurally priced out of the market, leaving them with limited options. External societal pressures also include the commodification of housing, which prioritizes profit over social welfare, directly impacting affordability (Denton, 2016).
Internal Causes of Affordable Housing Shortage
Internal causes stem from societal attitudes, individual behaviors, and systemic inefficiencies. A primary internal cause is the stigma attached to government assistance programs, leading to underutilization or reluctance to seek help due to shame or cultural beliefs about self-sufficiency (Collins & Kearney, 2018). This stigma hampers efforts to connect vulnerable populations with available resources.
Internal systemic failures also exist within the management and allocation of housing programs. Ineffective oversight, corruption, and bureaucratic inefficiencies can result in misallocation of resources or delays in providing adequately maintained affordable units (Zhou et al., 2020). For example, as noted in personal experience with clients at Salvation Army, the inability to verify eligibility effectively or prevent misuse within housing initiatives perpetuates the shortage.
Additionally, the internal health issues, such as mental health disorders and substance abuse, complicate access to and retention of affordable housing (Padgett, 2017). Many individuals facing mental health challenges or addiction may not qualify or sustain housing due to internal struggles, but systemic support services are often inadequate or inaccessible.
Integrating Theological Perspectives
The biblical principle of justice underscores the moral obligation to address housing disparities. Galatians 6:10 encourages believers to do good to all, especially to fellow believers, implying an ethical responsibility to aid those in need of affordable housing (New International Version, 2011). Justice for the poor aligns with God's character, emphasizing compassion and communal support.
Jeremiah 22:16 underscores this ethic: “He gave justice and help to the poor and needy, and everything went well for him”. This verse reminds believers that supporting the vulnerable through equitable housing reflects divine justice and kindness. As community members and faith-based organizations, there is a moral imperative to advocate for policies and systems that ensure access to safe, affordable housing for all, aligning societal actions with biblical teachings (Cnaan & Bouma, 2005).
Policy Recommendations and Practical Applications
Addressing this complex issue requires multifaceted strategies. Policymakers should prioritize zoning reforms that facilitate the development of affordable housing, decrease land-use restrictions, and incentivize investments in low-income housing projects (Schwartz et al., 2018). Public-private partnerships can mobilize resources and expertise to expand affordable housing stock efficiently.
Community engagement, especially faith-based initiatives, plays a vital role. Churches and faith organizations can provide temporary housing, advocate for equitable policies, and mobilize volunteers to support housing development (Dwyer et al., 2020). Educating communities about the systemic nature of housing inequality can reduce stigma and foster collective responsibility.
Furthermore, implementing comprehensive support services—including mental health care, job training, and addiction counseling—can help stabilize residents and improve retention in affordable housing. It is critical that programs are designed with accountability measures to prevent misuse, as referenced through biblical teachings on integrity and stewardship (Luke 16:10).
Conclusion
The shortage of affordable housing is rooted in a confluence of external economic policies, societal priorities, and internal systemic and behavioral issues. Recognizing both causes allows for more targeted interventions. Guided by biblical principles of justice, compassion, and community support, stakeholders—including government, faith communities, and non-profits—must collaborate to craft sustainable solutions that ensure every individual has access to safe, affordable housing. Only through such integrative efforts can society fulfill its moral and spiritual obligation to care for the vulnerable and promote social equity.
References
- Benner, C., & Pastor, M. (2015). Equity, growth, & community benefits: Rethinking the new economy. Los Angeles: USC Price School of Public Policy.
- Been, V., et al. (2019). Zoning and Housing Affordability. Urban Studies, 56(8), 1461–1478.
- Collins, D., & Kearney, P. (2018). Addressing stigma in social assistance programs. Journal of Social Policy, 47(1), 1–18.
- Denton, N. (2016). The implications of real estate investment for affordable housing. Housing Policy Debate, 26(5), 750–770.
- Dwyer, R., et al. (2020). Faith-Based Initiatives and Community Housing. Journal of Community Development, 51(3), 340–356.
- Jackson, R. (2020). Housing justice and biblical ethics. Journal of Theological Ethics, 48(2), 193–210.
- Ondatje, E. (2017). Gentrification and its Discontents. Urban Affairs Review, 53(3), 413–439.
- Padgett, D. K. (2017). Mental health and Housing Stability. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 25(4), 211–212.
- Schwartz, A., et al. (2018). Policy solutions for affordable housing shortages. Housing Policy, 12(2), 59–71.
- Zhou, Y., et al. (2020). Effectiveness of Housing Program Oversight. Public Administration Review, 80(1), 101–112.