Copying Within A Partition Creates Two Copies Of The Object
Copying Within A Partition Creates 2 Copies Of The Objec
Question 6.6. Copying within a partition creates 2 copies of the object. The object retains its permissions. The new copy's permissions cannot be changed. (Points : 5) True False
Question 7.7. Moving within a partition creates 2 copies of the object. The object inherits the permissions of the folder it is moved to. (Points : 5) True False
Question 8.8. Copying from one NTFS partition to another creates two copies of the object. The object in the original location retains its permissions, unchanged. The copy of the object in the new location inherits the permissions from that new location. So the new copy can have different permissions than the original. (Points : 5) True False
Question 9.9. Moving from an NTFS-based partition to a FAT- or FAT32-based partition creates one copy of the object. That object has no permissions at all. (Points : 5) True False
Question 10.10. Copying from an NTFS-based partition to a FAT- or FAT32 based partition creates two copies of the object. The object in the original location retains its permissions, unchanged. The copy of the object in the new location has no permissions at all. (Points : 5) True False
Question 11.11. Moving from one NTFS partition to another creates one copy of the object. The object in the new location inherits the permissions of the new location. So the newly moved file cannot have different permissions than the original. (Points : 5) True False
Question 12.12. Which of the following tools would enable you to create a new user account in Windows XP? (Points : 5) User Accounts User Account Control Users and Groups Users and Passwords
Question 13.13. Which feature in Windows XP enables you to change to another user account without logging out of the current user account? (Points : 5) Change Accounts. Fast User Switching User Account Control Users and Groups
Question 14.14. Members of the Users Group in Windows 2000 can do which of the following? (Points : 5) Create a group Manage all groups Edit the Registry Access critical system files
Question 15.15. What feature in Windows Vista provides a permission dialog for Standard Users to enter administrator credentials to accomplish various tasks reserved for the latter group? (Points : 5) User Access Command User Access Control User Account Command User Account Control
Question 16.16. Which permission enables an administrator to change the ownership of a file without knowing the user account password for that file? (Points : 5) Change Permission Change Ownership permission Ownership permission Take Ownership permission
Question 17.17. You copy a file from a folder on a hard drive formatted as NTFS, with permissions set to Read-Only for everyone, to a USB thumb drive formatted as FAT32. What effective permissions does the copy of the file have? (Points : 5) Read-Only for everyone Full-control for everyone None You can't copy a file from an NTFS drive to a FAT32 drive.
Question 18.18. What set of folders is available to all users on a computer in Windows XP? (Points : 5) My Documents Personal Documents Public Folder Shared Documents
Question 19.19. Which of the following operating systems do not allow you to disable Simple File Sharing? (Choose Two) (Points : 5) Windows XP Home Windows XP Media Center Windows XP Professional Windows Vista Ultimate
Question 20.20. Which of the following file systems enable you to encrypt an image, thus making it unviewable by any account but your own? EFS FAT FAT32 OSR
Paper For Above instruction
File management and security permissions are foundational elements in the architecture of Windows operating systems. Understanding how copying and moving files across different partitions and file systems affects permissions, as well as knowing how to manage user accounts and security features, is crucial for maintaining data integrity and security. This paper explores the mechanics of copying and moving files within and across partitions, the implications for permission inheritance, and the tools available in Windows XP and Vista for managing user access, ownership, and encryption.
When copying a file within a partition (on an NTFS-formatted drive), the operation results in two separate copies. The original file retains its permissions, and the new copy inherits these permissions unless explicitly altered. Importantly, the permissions of the copied file can be modified independently afterward, reflecting the flexible permission model of NTFS. Conversely, moving a file within the same partition does not create a duplicate; it merely shifts the file, and the permissions are inherited based on the destination folder’s settings, ensuring consistency in access rights. This behavior ensures seamless permission management within a partition.
Cross-partition copying, especially from NTFS to FAT32, introduces different permission models. While copying between NTFS partitions ensures permission inheritance and maintenance—allowing new files to retain or acquire new permissions—moving files from NTFS to FAT32 results in the loss of permissions because FAT32 does not support NTFS permissions. The copy, therefore, generally has no permissions, leading to potential security and access issues. This distinction highlights the importance of understanding file systems' security capabilities when managing data transfer.
Transitioning from one NTFS partition to another typically involves copying or moving files with inheritance of permissions optimized for the destination. Moving a file within NTFS partitions generally results in a single copy that retains the destination permissions, emphasizing the consistent security environment NTFS provides. These operations underline the importance of permission inheritance mechanisms in managing access control effectively.
Windows XP offers multiple user management tools, including the "User Accounts" utility, enabling administrators to create, modify, and delete user profiles. The introduction of "Fast User Switching" allows users to switch between accounts without ending their sessions, facilitating multitasking in shared environments. Windows XP's security features, along with user groups like the "Users" group, define user permissions, with granular control over system management and access rights. Furthermore, Windows Vista's User Account Control (UAC) enhances security by prompting for administrator credentials during task execution, preventing unauthorized changes.
Administering ownership of files is a critical part of security management. The "Take Ownership" permission grants administrators the ability to assign ownership of files without the original owner's password. This capability is vital during data recovery or access troubleshooting, ensuring that authorized personnel can manage files even if permissions are misconfigured or lost.
File permissions on an NTFS drive set to read-only prevent modifications but still permit copying. When such files are copied to a FAT32 drive, which lacks permission data, the permissions are effectively lost, and the file becomes accessible without restrictions. This illustrates how file system choice directly affects security and access control.
Windows XP provides shared folders such as "My Documents" and "Shared Documents," which are accessible to all users or selected groups, promoting collaboration. However, operating systems like Windows XP Home and Media Center do not permit disabling Simple File Sharing, which simplifies permissions configuration but reduces granular control. Windows Vista introduces the Encrypting File System (EFS), allowing users to encrypt individual files or folders, making them accessible only to their encryption account, thereby enhancing data security.
In summary, an understanding of file copying and moving behaviors, permissions inheritance, user account management, and encryption capabilities is essential for effective data security in Windows environments. Properly leveraging NTFS permissions, ownership management, user account controls, and encryption features ensures data confidentiality, integrity, and appropriate access control, supporting robust security policies within organizational settings.
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