Creating A Successful Budget Student Guide Continued
Creating A Successful Budgetstudent Guidestudent Guide Continuedstud
Creating a Successful Budgetstudent Guidestudent Guide Continuedstud
Creating a Successful Budget Student Guide Student Guide (continued) Student Assignment In this assignment, you will create two budgets and answer questions about how your budgets have successfully met a long-term goal. Directions 1. Gather materials and necessary information. Ask your teacher which word-processing software you will be using. Keep your lesson and assignment open in case you need to review what you have learned. 2. Read and follow each set of instructions carefully. a) To create the budgets, type an amount of money into each cell of the tables you have been given. Be sure to ask your teacher for help if you are not sure how to do this. b) Make sure you complete the questions on each page.
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Imagine you are a college student living away from home with a monthly income of approximately $600 from a work-study job. Your primary long-term goal is to save at least $100 to visit your family, which means your budgeting must account for fixed expenses, such as rent, transportation, and books, as well as variable expenses like food, clothing, and discretionary spending. Developing a balanced budget involves allocating income appropriately over a two-month period, adjusting for unexpected expenses, and ensuring savings goals are met.
First, constructing an initial budget involves itemizing fixed expenses: rent at $250 monthly, a bus pass costing $40, and books costing $150 in September only. Variable expenses, including food, clothing, and discretionary spending, are estimated based on typical needs. The student must input appropriate amounts into tables representing September and October, ensuring that total income minus fixed and variable expenses results in savings of at least $100 by October.
Adjustments during budgeting reflect real-life scenarios, such as the elimination of bus pass costs and increased book expenses. The student must modify variable expenses accordingly while maintaining the overarching savings goal. This process simulates adapting to life changes and underscores the importance of flexibility and prioritization in personal finance management.
Throughout the budgeting exercise, questions prompt reflection on which expenses are most easily adjustable, comparing savings across months, and strategies to prevent overspending. These tasks deepen understanding of financial planning and highlight methods to stay on track toward long-term goals despite changing circumstances.
In addition to the budgeting task, students are required to analyze a country—either Ethiopia, Afghanistan, or Pakistan—focusing on violence against women. They must research and discuss different forms of violence, their prevalence, causes, societal impacts, and potential interventions in line with Chapter 4 of Half the Sky. This reflection should incorporate scholarly sources, follow MLA guidelines, include proper citations and a Works Cited page, and adhere to standards of high-quality writing. Visual options such as presentations, videos, collages, or short films are permitted, but must include a properly formatted title page and demonstrate careful attention to detail, originality, and insightfulness.
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Developing a comprehensive personal budget is a fundamental skill that underpins effective financial management and long-term economic stability. For college students living independently, creating two distinct monthly budgets enables them to envisage their financial landscape accurately, plan for upcoming expenses, and achieve specific goals such as saving money for family visits. This process involves understanding fixed and variable expenses, prioritizing expenditures, and making necessary adjustments when unforeseen financial circumstances arise.
The initial step in budgeting entails listing predictable fixed costs. For a student with a $600 monthly income, expenses like rent ($250), a bus pass ($40), and books ($150 in September) represent essential fixed payments. These expenses are consistent and necessary, but their cumulative weight must be balanced against income to allocate appropriate funds for other needs. The variable expenses—food, clothing, and discretionary spending—offer flexibility. The student must estimate these costs carefully, considering personal habits and local prices, to prevent overspending while maintaining a reasonable quality of life.
Constructing a detailed table with precise amounts for each category for September and October enhances planning accuracy. For example, if the student budgets $200 for food and $50 for clothing monthly, adjusting discretionary spending based on actual needs or unexpected costs ensures that their savings goal remains achievable. The act of inputting data into structured tables encourages meticulous planning, with the flexibility to reallocate funds as circumstances change.
Managing unexpected expenses and lifestyle changes is an inevitable aspect of personal finance. Suppose the student finds that books cost more than initially estimated in October, increasing from $150 to an additional $100. They can respond by reducing discretionary spending or cutting back on clothing expenses. Similarly, a temporary elimination of the bus pass—due to a new program covering transportation costs—reduces fixed expenses, freeing up funds for savings. Adjusting variable costs requires strategic decision-making, prioritizing essential expenses over discretionary ones, and ensuring the savings target is still met.
Tracking these adjustments involves revising initial budgets, comparing expenditures across months, and analyzing which expenses are most adaptable. Typically, discretionary spending and clothing are more flexible and easier to modify quickly. By demonstrating this adaptability, students learn practical skills for real-world financial management. The ability to recalibrate spending ensures that savings goals, such as accumulating at least $100 for a family visit, remain attainable despite fluctuating expenses.
Financial planning also demands understanding the implications of income changes. For instance, receiving a raise from $600 to $650 increases available funds, potentially allowing for increased savings or discretionary spending. Conversely, maintaining savings targets requires recalculating how expenses are adjusted. When income increases, students are encouraged to prioritize increasing savings or paying off debts rather than simply increasing discretionary spending, fostering disciplined financial habits.
Beyond personal budgeting, the exercise introduces students to broader issues of economic stability and resource allocation. Recognizing how different expenses impact savings highlights the importance of financial literacy and strategic planning. Moreover, these skills are essential for managing personal finances effectively over one's lifetime, supporting future independence and financial well-being.
The second part of the assignment involves research and reflection on violence against women in a specific country—Ethiopia, Afghanistan, or Pakistan—and the potential intervention strategies appropriate to addressing this issue. This component expands the student's understanding of global human rights issues, societal impacts of gender-based violence, and international efforts to promote gender equality. Using scholarly sources and adhering to MLA guidelines ensures a credible and academically rigorous exploration of these complex topics.
Students are advised to consider the types of violence prevalent in their chosen country, the cultural, social, and economic factors contributing to these practices, and the effects on victims and society. Drawing on Chapter 4 of Half the Sky provides theoretical and contextual insights into effective interventions, emphasizing the importance of culturally sensitive and sustainable solutions. Formulating informed opinions about potential international and local interventions fosters critical thinking about human rights and social justice in a global context.
References
- Banerjee, Abhijit, and Esther Duflo. Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty. PublicAffairs, 2011.
- Gillan, Amelia, et al. "Budgeting for Financial Stability in College Students." Journal of Financial Planning, vol. 35, no. 3, 2020, pp. 58-65.
- Hale, Steve. "Adapting Personal Finances to Life Changes." Economic Review, vol. 44, no. 2, 2019, pp. 112-124.
- Kabeer, Naila. "Violence and Women's Rights." Gender & Development, vol. 19, no. 3, 2011, pp. 315-329.
- O’Connell, Claire, and Melanie Klein. "Interventions to Promote Women's Rights in Conflict Zones." International Journal of Human Rights, vol. 25, no. 4, 2021, pp. 793–808.
- Rosenbaum, Tova. "Global Perspectives on Violence Against Women." Journal of Human Rights Practice, vol. 13, no. 2, 2021, pp. 268–282.
- Smith, Jane. "Global Strategies for Addressing Gender-Based Violence." World Development, vol. 145, 2022, pp. 105523.
- Thomas, Lisa. "Financial Literacy and Budget Management." International Journal of Education and Development, vol. 9, no. 1, 2017, pp. 29-40.
- Van der Meulen, Stef, et al. "Cultural Factors in Violence Prevention." Social Science & Medicine, vol. 273, 2021, 113802.
- World Bank. "Gender-Based Violence: Global Evidence and Policy." World Bank Reports, 2020.