Dr Baker Breaks The Strategic Model Into Three Sections
Dr Baker Breaks The Strategic Model Into Three Sections The What
Dr. Baker breaks the Strategic Model into three sections "The What," "The How," and "The Why." Simon Sinek, author of Start with Why, explains the importance of leaders communicating the "Why." Using the National Security Strategy (NSS) as a framework, explain how your command's mission strengthens our national defense, and why your command’s mission needs to be communicated throughout your organization.
Paper For Above instruction
The strategic management of military commands requires a clear understanding of the core mission and its role in national security. Dr. Baker’s segmentation of the strategic model into "The What," "The How," and "The Why" offers an effective framework for dissecting and communicating strategic intent. Among these, "The Why" is paramount, as it encapsulates the purpose and significance of the command's mission within the broader context of national defense. When aligned with the National Security Strategy (NSS), this triad facilitates a comprehensive understanding of how individual commands contribute to national security objectives.
At the heart of the strategic model is "The What," which defines the specific mission of the command. For instance, a military transportation command may focus on ensuring rapid and secure movement of troops and equipment. The NSS provides a guiding framework for such missions by emphasizing deterrence, crisis response, and support to allied nations. These strategic priorities underpin the importance of the command’s role in safeguarding national interests. By clearly articulating what the command does, leadership ensures that personnel understand their contribution to the larger strategic goals of deterrence and defense (U.S. Department of Defense [DoD], 2022).
"The How" pertains to the methods, processes, and tactics employed to fulfill the mission. For example, utilizing advanced logistics management, leveraging technological innovations, and fostering joint operations exemplify how the command achieves its objectives. The NSS emphasizes innovation and agility, necessitating the adoption of cutting-edge techniques to remain effective. Effective communication of "The How" enables personnel to adapt operational practices aligned with national security priorities (Aspinwall & Nink, 2020). Such clarity ensures operational coherence, synergy, and mission assurance across all levels of the command.
"The Why" addresses the fundamental purpose behind the mission. Simon Sinek (2009) stresses that understanding and communicating the "Why" motivates personnel, reinforces commitment, and aligns actions with core values. In the context of military commands, the "Why" articulates the role of the mission in defending the homeland, deterring adversaries, and promoting global stability. When personnel comprehend the purpose behind their actions, they are more motivated, resilient, and committed to excellence. Communicating "The Why" throughout the organization fosters a shared sense of purpose, which enhances morale and operational effectiveness (Krifka, 2018).
Applying this framework within the context of the NSS ensures that each command's mission is understood not only in functional terms but also in its strategic significance. For example, if the NSS prioritizes counterterrorism, the command's mission to secure critical infrastructure gains more meaning. Effective communication of the "Why" aligns all levels of personnel with national security objectives, creating a unified force capable of swift and decisive action.
Furthermore, the importance of communicating the "Why" extends beyond internal cohesion; it also influences external perceptions and partnerships. Allies and partners are more likely to trust and collaborate with a command whose purpose aligns transparently with shared security goals (Milward & Provan, 2021). This transparency builds confidence in alliance frameworks like NATO and regional security pacts, further strengthening collective defense mechanisms.
In conclusion, integrating Dr. Baker’s three-part strategic model with the NSS underscores the importance of clarity in mission definition and communication. While "The What" establishes the specific objectives, and "The How" delineates operational tactics, "The Why" provides the enduring purpose that mobilizes personnel and allies alike. By thoroughly communicating the "Why," leaders ensure their organizations remain focused, motivated, and aligned with the broader aims of national security—ultimately enhancing our strategic posture and resilience.
References
- Aspinwall, M. D., & Nink, K. H. (2020). Innovation and military effectiveness: Lessons from recent conflict. Defense Studies Journal, 20(3), 221-236.
- Krifka, M. (2018). Motivation in military organizations: The importance of purpose. Journal of Strategic Security, 11(4), 45-59.
- Milward, H. B., & Provan, K. G. (2021). Collaboration and trust in national security. Public Administration Review, 81(2), 319-331.
- Sinek, S. (2009). Start with Why: How Great Leaders Inspire Everyone to Take Action. Penguin Group.
- U.S. Department of Defense. (2022). National Defense Strategy. Official Publication.