Essay 2: Comparative Literary Analysis - Engl 2327 Survey Of
Essay 2 Comparative Literary Analysisengl 2327 Survey Of American Li
Write a comparative analysis of three or more works by different authors from a provided list. Develop a narrowly-defined argumentative thesis that reflects an analysis of the literary devices employed in each piece. Support your assertions with specific evidence from the texts, focusing on close reading that includes concrete details and explanation. Move beyond simple comparison or plot summary to critically examine the texts, aiming to develop a debatable, insightful point that goes beyond surface features. Structure the essay with an effective introduction, body paragraphs that synthesize multiple works around key points, and a conclusion that emphasizes the importance of your analysis. Use MLA formatting, include a Works Cited page, and ensure clarity, coherence, and proper mechanics throughout.
Paper For Above instruction
In the landscape of American literature, each author offers a unique perspective shaped by their historical context, personal experience, and literary style. A comparative analysis of three works—such as “A Short Narrative of My Life” by Samson Occom, “Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America” by Benjamin Franklin, and “Letters from an American Farmer” by J. Hector St. John de Crèvecoeur—reveals how different writers articulate notions of identity, civilization, and the American experience through their use of literary devices. The core of this essay will explore how each author employs imagery, diction, and narrative voice to develop their thematic concerns, creating a nuanced understanding of early American identity that moves beyond mere description to offer critical insight.
The analysis begins with Occom's autobiographical account, which employs vivid imagery and a humble tone to evoke a sense of spiritual awakening and resilience amidst adversity. Occom’s use of religious imagery and direct language underscores his personal journey and the broader indigenous experience in colonial America. Conversely, Franklin’s essay, “Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America,” employs irony and a pragmatic tone to critique European stereotypes of Native Americans. Franklin’s diction is carefully crafted to both praise and subtly diminish the “savage” image, revealing his ambivalence about the European civilizers' assumptions. Meanwhile, Crèvecoeur’s “Letters from an American Farmer” employs detailed pastoral imagery and a rhetorical narrative voice to construct an idealized vision of America as a land of opportunity, emphasizing themes of pluralism and identity formation.
The convergence of these works lies in their use of literary devices to shape American identity narratives. Occom’s reliance on religious and spiritual imagery communicates a sense of moral resilience that counters colonial stereotypes. Franklin’s use of irony functions as a rhetorical device that challenges prevailing notions of savagery and civility, inviting readers to reconsider their assumptions about Native Americans. Crèvecoeur’s pastoral and rhetorical devices serve to craft a collective American identity rooted in land, opportunity, and diversity, yet his idealism also masks complexities of social and cultural realities.
Critically, these texts exemplify different visions of what it means to be American. Occom’s narrative emphasizes spiritual perseverance and indigenous resilience, positioning identity within the framework of faith and community. Franklin’s essay presents a more analytical and paternalistic tone, reflecting Enlightenment values of reason and progress but also exposing underlying racial assumptions. Crèvecoeur’s letters promote a mythic version of America as a melting pot of cultures, celebrating diversity while glossing over social inequalities. These contrasting uses of imagery, tone, and diction reveal how American identity was, and continues to be, a contested space shaped by cultural, racial, and ideological forces.
This comparative analysis demonstrates how literary devices are instrumental in constructing various visions of American society. Occom’s religious imagery anchors a sense of spiritual resilience, Franklin’s irony questions stereotypes and calls for rational critique, and Crèvecoeur’s pastoral rhetoric idealizes the American landscape. By synthesizing these diverse perspectives, the essay highlights the evolving notions of American identity and underscores the importance of critical textual analysis in uncovering underlying assumptions and values embedded in early American writings. Collectively, these texts challenge us to revisit foundational narratives of America's origins, emphasizing that identity is shaped as much by language and literary craft as by history itself.
References
- Occom, Samson. “A Short Narrative of My Life.” In Early American Autobiography, edited by Shelley Fisher Fishkin, Oxford University Press, 1995.
- Franklin, Benjamin. “Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America.” In The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, Yale University Press, 2003.
- Crèvecoeur, J. Hector St. John de. “Letters from an American Farmer.” In The Letters of J. Hector St. John de Crèvecoeur, edited by Richard M. Kain, Louisiana State University Press, 1987.
- Norton, Mary Beth. The Civil War and American Liberty. Oxford University Press, 1990.
- Bercovitch, Sacvan. The American Jeremiad. University of Wisconsin Press, 1978.
- Slotkin, Richard. The Fatal Environment: The Myth of the Frontier in the Age of Industrialization. University of Oklahoma Press, 1985.
- Rasmussen, Klaus. “Early American Literature.” In The Cambridge Companion to American Literature, edited by Susan Belasco and Linck Johnson, Cambridge University Press, 2012.
- Berlin, Ira. Many Thousands Gone: The Guardian of Early African American History. Harvard University Press, 1998.
- Levine, Lawrence W. Highbrow/Lowbrow: The Emergence of Cultural Hierarchy in America. Harvard University Press, 1988.
- Young, Alfred. The Shoemaker and the Tea Party: Memory and the Politics of Listening in Early America. Routledge, 2014.