Exploratory Research Paper 1 Exploratory Research Paper 2
Exploratory Research Paper1exploratory Research Paper2ex
The paper will be analyzing the Field of Social Work in regards to Mental Health. A majority of people has always been very engrossed in this precise part of the field; furthermore, the paper will also be diving into it more and highlighting the various aspects of mental health and how it has influenced the lives of individuals. After thorough research and studies on the topic of mental health, it is possible to outline mental health to anyone who is battling with something, which is psychological and, there everyday life may be influenced by their illness.
Given the National Alliance of Mental Illness, it is estimated that 1 in 5 people in the United States of America, which is about 18.5% of individual suffering from mental disorder in just any one year (Wang, et al., 2000).
In addition, one of the big challenges that mental illness is facing is the deficiency of medications. Also, as stated in the National Alliance of Mental Illness an approximate of more than 193.2 billion gets lost annually or used for unnecessary things not for its stated purpose. What is this implying is that people, as well as organizations, need to establish additional treatment centres, groups, homes of structures for persons who have a mental illness? Here are few illustrations of what kind of mental orders that are hospitalised, in the U.S. A, dysthymic disorder, depression as well as bipolar; moreover, this is permanently joined with both the adults and youths 18-44.
Notably, Mental Health is chattered to be as “having a bad†and not viewed as “what is truly going on.â€
Role of the Social Worker
What does a Social Worker do when handling a patient who has a mental illness? There are also referred to as Medical Social; in addition, they normally operate in hospital-based areas. The social workers are responsible for doing a lot of stuff beginning with the discussion of the support groups by gathering around all the patients and talking about what their feelings as well as providing support to the patients with motivation and encouraging them and making them know that they are not alone in the situation. Furthermore, the social workers have personal counselling assisting the patients in getting more susceptible to one on one.
Besides, they help the patients recognize and be grateful in regards to the health services; unfortunately, a majority of the patients does not know the worth of health services or even understanding its importance. Finally, the social workers offer support to persons with chronic along with severe illness. At an interview with a guest speaker Mabel Mata, who is a Medical Clinical Social Worker, specializing in Nephrology. Some of her roles, which she does on her normal daily operations is to initially check-in and communicating with her patient's issues about their options concerning their disorders. Moreover, she talks to the patient’s family members to find out if they have any query of any kind, starting from financial situations to grief meetings or just modest knowledge and understanding about the medical diagnosis of the patient.
Furthermore, she added that the Generalist Innervation Model (GIM) is often used particularly in planning as well as engagement, seeing the patient needs and knowing how and what to do about the patient. Other tasks of a social worker comprise of: · Evaluating people’s necessities and employing an action plan. · Assisting people to regulate to significant life changes · Retorting to disaster conditions · Joining people with essential support along with resources · Evaluating social services and support programs. · Offering encouragement to people when required · Following up with the patient’s life to ensure their lives are improving
Emerging trends
The current deinstitutionalization of mental health patients in public mental hospitals along with the increase of managed care is radically changing the mental health practice.
Notably, the managed care offers opportunities for attaining equality of insurance coverage amid both the physical as well as the mental illness. However, severe problems continue to participate in the general medical care, substance abuse, mental health, as well as medical care and guaranteeing a proper choice of programs along with services for people with severe mental illness living in the community settings. In addition, hospital and community care programs are poorly organized, and hospital care requires to be unified into a further secure system of services. Moreover, critical new roles are developing for mental health authorities, patient advocates, as well as purchasers. To offer more services to the community along with the nation, there should be created different forms of programs which will help support the patient’s condition till recovery and after recovery.
Also, the programs will further aid in preparing their families to know more about the condition and telling them to offer love and support to the patient.
Pros and Cons
Operating in the mental health facility is not much of a simple task since the workers encounter many challenges such as being attached emotionally to the patient and letting their emotions get the best of them (Linehan. M. M, 2018).In addition, some of the social workers mix their work with home issues and vice-versa making it hard to cope at the surrounding; thus, making the worker react in a negative way towards the patient, discussing the issues of a certain patient to friends or family members, along with a patient’s condition stressing one out hence the worker cannot take care of his or her family well.
Another problem being faced by social workers is attempting to fix the real meaning of the term ‘Social Workers.’ People only view this term as people who only guide and walk with the patient in their recovery journey, which they want to embark other than recognizing there is more to it other than that. The social worker encourages and motivates the patient by providing them with a plan of action and what the patient is needed to before starting the healing process. Furthermore, the patients are required to list down all the things they wish to accomplish and are encouraged to have self-determination in order to conquer their fears and worries.
National organizations supporting mental health programs
Mental Health America
The organization was established in 1909. Mental Health America (MHA) is the state’s primary community-based organization dedicated to tackling the requirements of persons living with mental illness along with supporting their comprehensive mental health issues. The nonprofit organization considers that mental health is, certainly an important part of the total wellness of an individual. Furthermore, they have a specialist in mental health advocacy, mental health recovery, as well as mental health support.
The National Institute of Mental Health
The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is the chief central organization for the study along with research on mental illness (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Besides, NIMH is among the 28 facilities and centers, which develop the National Institutes of Health. In addition, the NIMH is also involved in the United States Department of Health and Human Services.
The National Alliance on Mental Illness
The National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) is the biggest famous establishment for mental health care; the organization is committed to generating good lives for the American citizens who are affected with the mental disorder. The most interesting thing in this organization is that it began as just but a simple team of people and has grown to be one of the country’s popular organizations focusing on mental health problems.
The Child Mind Institute
The Child Mind Institute is a sovereign, state nonprofit enthusiastic about changing the lives of families as well as children who are stressed with both learning disorders and mental health. Besides, the deficiency of cognizance and the stigma related to mental illness avoid the medication of several teens as well as children.
Conclusion
Based on the paper research, it is vital for people to offer support to the mentally ill patients and to the social workers too. Handling the patients can be challenging since knowing what the patient is thinking is hard. Furthermore, the patients require all the love and care from both friends, family and relatives. Stigmatization can lead the patient to undergo severe pain and humiliation thus leading to suicide actions or the patient becomes hostile to both the friends and family. Taking care of the mental disorder people requires patience, love, and dedication since one will regularly face many hardships along the way.
All the social workers ought to be often rewarded for the great work they do to both the community as well as nation. Finally, through programs associated with helping support both the victims and the workers, the people are guaranteed of enhanced lives of the patients, in addition, the programs help to monitor the progress of the individuals even after medication ensuring that they live a comfortable life.
References
- American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5®). American Psychiatric Pub.
- Linehan, M. M. (2018). Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder. Guilford Publications.
- Wang, P. S., Berglund, P., & Kessler, R. C. (2000). Recent care of common mental disorders in the United States: Prevalence and conformance with evidence-based recommendations. Journal of general internal medicine, 15(5).