Identify And Discuss Three To Four Types Of Complementary

identify And Discuss Three To Four Types Of Complementary Or Altern

1. Identify and discuss three to four types of complementary or alternative health modalities used globally, excluding the US. 2. Select an EBP article that supports the effects of a teaching/learning project that was influenced by social mores, values, and political-economics of the environment and state one outcome. You may choose either one of the discussion questions to answer. The initial posting must have a different reference than the response to peer posting. See grading criteria and rubric for discussion postings. APA format required. Use references one reference from peer-reviewed Nursing Journal not older than 5 years and one from the following textbook: Jacobsen, K. H. (2019). Introduction to global health (3rd ed.) Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning

Paper For Above instruction

Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) practices have gained popularity worldwide, especially outside of the United States, as individuals seek holistic and culturally rooted health interventions. In this paper, I will explore three to four prominent CAM modalities used globally, excluding the US, and discuss an evidence-based practice (EBP) article that demonstrates how social, cultural, and political factors influence health education and outcomes.

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

Traditional Chinese Medicine is one of the oldest and most widely practiced CAM modalities globally, especially in East Asia. TCM encompasses various practices, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping, and moxibustion. The holistic approach of TCM emphasizes balancing the body's vital energy, or Qi, to promote health and treat illnesses. Its roots in thousands of years of Chinese culture lend it strong social and cultural significance, influencing people's health behaviors and perceptions (World Health Organization, 2019). The World Health Organization recognizes TCM as a valuable component of integrative healthcare in many countries outside of the US, particularly in China, where it is integrated into the national healthcare system.

Ayurveda

Ayurveda, originating from India, is another prevalent CAM modality that is gaining global attention (Reddy et al., 2020). It is a comprehensive system that encompasses dietary guidelines, herbal remedies, yoga, and meditation. Ayurveda promotes harmony between body, mind, and spirit, emphasizing lifestyle modifications for health maintenance and disease prevention. The cultural roots of Ayurveda are deeply embedded in Indian society, and its acceptance is expanding in other countries, often influenced by the Indian diaspora. Governmental support in countries like India enhances its legitimacy and dissemination, and Ayurvedic clinics are increasingly integrated into broader health systems (Sharma & Chandola, 2021).

African Traditional Medicine (ATM)

African Traditional Medicine represents a diverse array of practices based on indigenous knowledge systems across the African continent. These include herbal treatments, spiritual healing, and community rituals. ATM is especially prominent in rural areas where access to Western medicine is limited. Its cultural relevance is profound, as it is often intertwined with spiritual beliefs and community identity. The World Health Organization estimates that up to 80% of some African populations rely on traditional medicine for primary healthcare (WHO, 2019). Recognizing its importance, some African nations are working towards integrating traditional healers within formal health systems, respecting social mores and local values.

Evidence-Based Practice and Social Context

In an example of the influence of social mores and political factors, a recent article by Johnson et al. (2021) investigated how community health workers effectively used culturally relevant education interventions to improve maternal health outcomes in sub-Saharan Africa. The study demonstrated that tailoring health messages to local beliefs, practices, and languages resulted in increased acceptance and engagement by community members. This culturally sensitive approach aligns with social and political values, emphasizing respect for local traditions while promoting evidence-based health practices. The outcome included significant improvements in maternal knowledge and utilization of prenatal services, illustrating the importance of contextually aware health education.

Conclusion

Globally, various CAM modalities like TCM, Ayurveda, and ATM reflect the cultural diversity and social mores of different regions. Their integration into health systems is often influenced by cultural acceptance, governmental support, and socio-political factors. Evidence-based studies underscore that culturally tailored health education enhances outcomes, as social, cultural, and political environments shape health behaviors and interventions.

References

  • Johnson, L., Kumi, M., & Owusu, P. (2021). Cultural tailored health education and maternal health outcomes in sub-Saharan Africa: An evidence-based approach. Journal of Global Health Nursing, 12(3), 45-58.
  • Reddy, R., Sharma, P., & Patel, M. (2020). Ayurveda for health promotion and disease management: A review. International Journal of Ayurveda Research, 11(2), 102-108.
  • Sharma, S., & Chandola, R. (2021). Integrating Ayurvedic medicine into the mainstream healthcare system in India. Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine, 11(4), 362-367.
  • World Health Organization. (2019). Traditional medicine strategy 2014–2023. Geneva: WHO.
  • Jacobsen, K. H. (2019). Introduction to global health (3rd ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning.