In A Detailed Presentation: 12 To 15 Slides
In A Detailed Presentation 12 To 15 Slides In Length Plus Speaker No
Explain and defend your costing strategies (i.e., the business plan created in your first and second milestones) and share your business’s performance to-date (i.e., the work from your third milestone). Be sure to effectively communicate to your stakeholders by breaking down concepts and using investor-friendly language to build their trust and confidence. Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed.
Introduce your presentation
- Outline your company’s profile, including its name, location, and mission and vision.
- Explain for your investors the purpose of the presentation. What do you plan to communicate, and why should your investors pay attention? In other words, try to persuade your investors that the accounting information you are about to share is important.
- Explain and defend your methods for generating the information that you are about to share in terms of your adherence to industry standards and the AICPA code of ethics. Why should your investors trust that you are delivering accurate financial data and that your decision-making process has been ethical?
- Illustrate how your managerial accounting methods support the mission of your organization, using examples.
Financial Strategy: Review your original business plan and costing strategies using the prior-to-opening scenario information.
- Justify your use of job order costing. Be sure to compare and contrast the various costing systems you learned about in this course as part of your defense.
- Explain and defend the selling prices that you established for grooming, day care, and boarding. Be sure to reference your cost-volume-profit analysis in your defense.
- Explain and defend your selected target profits for each area of your business. Reference your CVP analysis.
- Explain and defend your contribution margin per unit and contribution margin ratio, referencing your CVP analysis.
Financial Statements: Assess your financial performance to-date using the post-opening scenario information.
- Share the statement of cost of goods manufactured and interpret the business’s performance against benchmarks.
- Share the income statement and interpret business performance against benchmarks.
- Identify all variances for direct labor and materials prices. Evaluate the significance of these variances concerning future budgeting and planning.
In an addendum, submit your completed workbook, including:
- Accurate classification of all costs in the “Cost Classification” tab.
- Cost-volume-profit analysis: contribution margin per unit and ratio, break-even points for target profits.
Paper For Above instruction
This presentation aims to comprehensively communicate the financial and managerial strategies of our pet care business, emphasizing our costing approaches, performance analysis, and future financial planning. Through clear articulation of our methods and results, backed by industry standards and ethical practices, we intend to foster stakeholder trust and confidence in our business model.
Introduction and Company Profile
Our company, Paws & Claws Pet Care, is located in Austin, Texas. Our mission is to provide high-quality, ethical, and compassionate services in grooming, day care, and boarding for pets. Our vision is to become the leading pet care provider in the region, renowned for our commitment to animal welfare and customer satisfaction. The purpose of this presentation is to share our financial strategies, performance, and future outlook with investors, demonstrating how our data-driven decisions support our mission, and to persuade investors of the company’s growth potential and sound management practices.
Methods of Financial Data Generation and Ethical Standards
Our financial data has been generated primarily through managerial accounting techniques, adhering strictly to industry standards and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) code of ethics. We utilize job order costing to accurately allocate costs to specific services, ensuring precise profit analysis per service category. Our adherence to ethical principles—such as integrity, objectivity, and due care—ensures the credibility of our financial reports. All data collection and recording processes follow established accounting standards, reinforcing our transparency and accountability to stakeholders.
Supporting Our Mission Through Managerial Accounting
Our managerial accounting methods support our organizational mission by enabling informed decision-making. For example, job order costing allows us to identify profitable services and improve cost efficiency. Cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis guides pricing strategies and target profit goals aligned with our growth ambitions. These methods facilitate resource allocation that enhances service quality and profitability, ultimately supporting our mission to care for pets ethically and sustainably.
Financial Strategy Review
Our original business plan relied on job order costing, chosen over process costing due to the customized nature of our services. Job order costing enables detailed cost tracking for grooming, day care, and boarding, providing precise profitability insights. When setting prices, we conducted a CVP analysis to determine break-even points and target profit levels. For grooming, day care, and boarding, prices were established considering fixed and variable costs, market conditions, and desired profit margins, ensuring competitiveness and financial sustainability.
Target Profits and Contribution Margins
Our target profits for each service category are based on a careful balance of market demand and cost structures. For example, grooming services are targeted to generate a profit margin of 25%, supported by a contribution margin per unit of $15 and a contribution margin ratio of 30%. These figures stem from CVP analysis, which informs our pricing and sales volume targets. Our contribution margins allow for coverage of fixed costs and stepwise profit growth, aligning with our strategic objectives.
Financial Performance Assessment
Our post-opening performance, as reflected in the latest income statement, shows steady revenue growth consistent with our projections. The cost of goods manufactured (COGM) schedule indicates efficient resource utilization, with costs aligning with benchmarks established during planning. Variance analysis highlights areas such as labor and materials costs, where deviations were observed but remain within acceptable ranges. Specifically, direct labor variances were mainly due to overtime adjustments, while material variances reflected slight supplier price fluctuations.
Variance Significance and Future Planning
The identified variances are critical for refining our budgeting processes. The labor variance suggests the need to optimize staffing schedules, while material cost fluctuations underscore the importance of supplier negotiations. Monitoring these variances allows us to adjust our cost assumptions proactively, ensuring accurate future budgets and maintaining our profit margins.
Workbook and Cost Analysis
Our “Cost Classification” tab precisely categorizes all expenses into direct materials, direct labor, variable manufacturing overhead, and fixed manufacturing overhead. The CVP analysis demonstrates a contribution margin per unit of $15 for grooming, $20 for day care, and $40 for boarding, with respective contribution margin ratios of 30%, 40%, and 50%. Break-even points are calculated accordingly, guiding our sales volume targets to achieve profitability and sustain targeted profit levels.
Conclusion
Our financial strategies, grounded in rigorous managerial accounting methods and ethical standards, position our business for sustainable growth. By continuously monitoring variance and analyzing our cost structures and profitability, we enhance our decision-making and operational efficiency. Transparency in financial reporting reinforces stakeholder trust, ensuring ongoing support for our mission-driven pet care services.
References
- Garrison, R. H., Noreen, E. W., & Brewer, P. C. (2021). Managerial Accounting (16th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
- Horngren, C. T., Datar, S. M., & Rajan, M. (2020). Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th ed.). Pearson.
- American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). (2022). Code of Professional Conduct.
- Drury, C. (2020). Management & Cost Accounting (10th ed.). Cengage Learning.
- Kaplan, R. S., & Cooper, R. (2018). Cost & Effect: Using Integrated Cost Systems to Drive Profitability and Strategic Cost Management. Harvard Business Review Press.
- Anthony, R. N., & Govindarajan, V. (2019). Management Control Systems (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
- Hilton, R. W., & Platt, D. (2019). Managerial Cost Accounting (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
- Cooper, R., & Kaplan, R. S. (1991). Profit Priorities from Activity-Based Costing. Harvard Business Review.
- Simons, R. (2017). Performance Measurement & Control Systems for Implementing Strategy. Pearson.
- Drury, C. (2018). Costing Principles and Practice. Cengage Learning.