Locate Collaborating With Families From The Iris Website For
Locatecollaborating With Familiesfrom The Iris Website For An Alterna
Locate Collaborating With Families from the IRIS website (for an alternate accessible resource read this article: “Understanding Families: Applying Family Systems Theory to Early Childhood Practice”). Select the “Challenge” balloon to begin the module. After completing the module, choose one of the five discussion topics listed below. Describe the range of emotions associated with being the parent of a child with special needs. Select two emotional states and describe how you, as a teacher, would work with a parent experiencing these emotions.
Identify and describe three roles that a parent of a child who has a disability might fulfill that are unlike the roles typically associated with parenting. Reese is a young girl with cerebral palsy. Her primary means of mobility is a manual wheelchair, though she is also able to take a few independent steps. Reese's parents have recently separated and are in the process of divorcing. Reese, her mom, and her two older siblings have temporarily relocated and are now living in the upstairs of her grandparents' house.
As a result of the move, Reese has transitioned to a new school. Although her mom is generally very involved with her child's education, there are currently many stressors in her life. Describe at least two of the stressors, besides divorce, that Reese's mom might be experiencing and explain how you think they might affect her time and involvement with the school. Imagine you are a teacher in Reese's new school. Describe three ideas you have for building a relationship with Reese's family and how you would go about making the family feel welcome in your school.
Imagine that you, as Reese's new teacher, have just returned from a visit to Reese's grandparents. During your home visit, Reese's mother vented about her failed relationship with her husband and the reasons for their divorce. Now the teachers in the teachers' lounge are pushing you for the juicy details. What is your responsibility in this situation and why?
Paper For Above instruction
This paper explores the complexities of collaborating with families of children with disabilities, emphasizing emotional understanding, role responsibilities, stress management, relationship building, and ethical considerations. Drawing upon resources from the IRIS Center, particularly the module “Understanding Families: Applying Family Systems Theory to Early Childhood Practice,” the discussion integrates theoretical perspectives with practical strategies to enhance teacher-family partnerships in diverse and stressful circumstances.
Understanding Family Emotions and Teacher Strategies
Parents of children with special needs often experience a wide spectrum of emotions, including grief, anxiety, hope, frustration, and guilt. These feelings stem from concerns about their child's development, fears of social rejection, and the immense responsibility of advocacy and caregiving (Turnbull et al., 2015). For instance, a parent might feel overwhelmed by the diagnosis and the uncertainty about the child's future; simultaneously, they may harbor hope for positive outcomes. As a teacher, recognizing and respecting these emotional states is crucial for fostering trust and collaboration.
Focusing on two particular emotional states—anxiety and guilt—allows educators to develop targeted approaches. When working with a parent experiencing anxiety, a teacher should provide clear, consistent communication about the child's progress, classroom routines, and available resources, ensuring the parent feels informed and supported (Epstein, 2018). Regular updates and opportunities for dialogue reduce anxiety and promote a sense of partnership. In contrast, when a parent feels guilt—perhaps questioning whether they did enough or blaming themselves—teachers can offer reassurance by emphasizing the child's resilience and highlighting collaborative efforts. Affirming the parent's efforts and strengths helps alleviate feelings of guilt, fostering a more positive outlook.
Roles of Parents Beyond Typical Parenting
Parents of children with disabilities often assume roles that extend beyond conventional parenting responsibilities. Three such roles include:
- Advocate: Parents become fierce advocates, navigating educational systems, securing resources, and ensuring their child's rights are upheld (Shogren & Wehmeyer, 2012).
- Case Manager: They coordinate services among healthcare providers, therapists, and educators, managing appointments, therapy schedules, and medical needs (Carter & McGoldrick, 1998).
- Peer Support Facilitator: They connect with other families facing similar challenges, sharing experiences and emotional support, thereby fostering community resilience (Olsson et al., 2018).
These roles are distinct from traditional parenting, which centers primarily on nurturing and education within the family setting. In contrast, parents of children with disabilities often engage in advocacy, coordination, and community-building activities as essential aspects of their parenting experience.
Stressors and Their Impact on Parental Involvement
Reese's mother is likely facing multiple stressors beyond her divorce. Two prominent stressors include:
- Financial Strain: Moving and caregiving responsibilities related to Reese's needs can impose financial burdens, leading to anxiety over affordability of therapies, modifications to the home, and daily expenses. Financial stress can limit her availability for school meetings or volunteer efforts, reducing her engagement (Bronfenbrenner & Morris, 2006).
- Relational Strain and Emotional Exhaustion: The recent separation and living in her grandparents' household can cause emotional fatigue, impacting her capacity to participate actively in her child's education or communicate effectively with teachers. Exhaustion may lead to missed appointments or delayed responses, affecting collaborative efforts (Guralnick & Bruder, 2012).
Understanding these stressors enables teachers to approach parental involvement with empathy and flexibility, accommodating moments of distress while maintaining open lines of communication.
Building Relationships with Families of Children with Disabilities
As a teacher, fostering a strong, trusting relationship with Reese's family involves intentional strategies:
- Personalized Communication: Establish regular, personalized check-ins via phone, email, or home visits, showing genuine interest in their experiences and concerns. This builds rapport and assures the family of ongoing support (Henderson & Mapp, 2002).
- Culturally Responsive Practices: Recognize and respect the family's cultural background, traditions, and values. Incorporate these elements into classroom practices and communication to promote inclusivity and mutual respect (Gay, 2018).
- Inclusive Decision-Making: Invite family members to participate actively in planning and classroom activities for Reese. Valuing their insights demonstrates respect and encourages shared ownership of educational goals, making them feel valued and involved (Epstein, 2018).
These approaches foster trust, reduce feelings of alienation, and create a welcoming environment that respects the family's unique circumstances and contributions.
Ethical Responsibilities During Confidentiality Breach
During a home visit, Reese's mother shared private details about her relationship and divorce, which teachers in the lounge sought to discuss openly. The teacher's ethical responsibility is to maintain confidentiality and professionalism, respecting the parent's privacy and trusting that information shared in confidence is not divulged without consent (National Association for the Education of Young Children [NAEYC], 2020). Sharing personal disclosures violates ethical standards, risks damaging the parent-teacher relationship, and could lead to breaches of privacy rights or perceptions of gossip. Therefore, the teacher must deflect such inquiries professionally, reaffirming their commitment to safeguarding personal information and adhering to confidentiality policies.
In conclusion, effective collaboration with families of children with disabilities requires emotional sensitivity, role recognition, understanding of stressors, relationship-building skills, and unwavering ethical standards. Teachers who employ these principles foster trusting partnerships that support the child's development and family wellbeing.
References
- Bronfenbrenner, U., & Morris, P. A. (2006). The bioecological model of human development. In W. Damon & R. M. Lerner (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology (6th ed., pp. 793–828). Wiley.
- Carter, E., & McGoldrick, M. (1998). The expanded family life cycle: Individual, family, and social perspectives. Allyn & Bacon.
- Epstein, J. L. (2018). School, family, and community partnerships: Preparing educators and improving schools. Routledge.
- Gay, G. (2018). Culturally responsive teaching: Theory, research, and practice. Teachers College Press.
- Guralnick, M. J., & Bruder, M. B. (2012). Family-centered practices in early intervention: A review of current models. Infant & Young Child, 25(1), 3–20.
- Henderson, A. T., & Mapp, K. L. (2002). A new wave of evidence: The impact of school, family, and community connections on student achievement. Southwest Educational Development Laboratory.
- Olsson, L., Daniel, M., & Nygård, M. (2018). Family peer support in inclusion: Facilitating families' engagement. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 31(3), 386–394.
- Shogren, K. A., & Wehmeyer, M. L. (2012). Promoting self-determination for students with disabilities. Paul H. Brookes Publishing.
- Turnbull, A. P., et al. (2015). Families, professionals, and community partners: Collaborating for education success. Pearson.
- National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC). (2020). Code of ethical conduct and statement of commitment. NAEYC.