Natural Resources Worksheet - University Of Phoenix ✓ Solved

Natural Resources Worksheet University of Phoenix Material

Complete the following table: Fossil Fuel Alternative Energy Identify 3 types of both energy categories and what they are most often used to power.

1. Oil- Which is used to deliver petroleum that drives vehicles motors.

2. Coal- “Which is used to produce around 40 percent of the world's electricity. It’s a flammable black or brown sedimentary rock, and is made mostly of organic carbon” (Origin, 2015).

3. Natural Gas-This is used mainly to heat up your home, and appliances to cooking on stoves and gas. Natural gas is also supplied to heat up your water to your water heater.

1. Geothermal power produces energy from the Earth’s ground. “Geothermal heat pumps can tap into this resource to heat and cool buildings. A geothermal heat pump system consists of a heat pump, an air delivery system (ductwork), and a heat exchanger—a system of pipes buried in the shallow ground near the building. In the winter, the heat pump removes heat from the heat exchanger and pumps it into the indoor air delivery system” (Renewable Energy, 2016).

2. Wind Turbines or Solar panels can produce energy to run appliances and save on your electric bill in your home.

3. Hydroelectric energy- “Solar energy is produced by sun and wind energy is produced by moving of winds. The heat caused by sun drives the wind. The movement of winds is then captured by wind turbines. Both wind and sun cause water to evaporate. The water vapor then turns into rain or snow and flows down to sea or oceans through rivers or streams” (Rukelshaus, 2016).

Benefits to using these energy types: Fossil fuel is very easy to find. Coal is cost-effective since it is sufficiently supplied. Natural gas is easy to obtain through pipes, which can be transported and is useful in everyday activities.

Environmental impacts of using these energy types: “Petroleum causes pollution at every stage, from mining and recovery to refining, transporting, and using it as fuel. Drilling wells can cause direct pollution via oil spills. Drilling also often involves injecting watery liquids into the wells; later released as drilling muds, these cause their own toxic pollution” (Botkin, 2010).

“Increasing the supply of renewable energy would allow us to replace carbon-intensive energy sources and significantly reduce U.S. global warming emissions” (Union of Concerned Scientists, 2009).

Are these energy types renewable? Explain. No, they are finite resources on the planet. These types of alternative energies are renewable, because they come from natural resources such as the sun, wind, and ocean/rain.

Using the textbooks, the University Library, or other resources answer each of the following questions in 150- to 300-words. Be sure to provide references for the sources you use.

Water Supply and Management in California City

Water is a fundamental segment that supports animal and human life in the universe. The supply of clean, adequate, and reliable water is crucial for our community. My region, California City, gets the majority of its supply from the Colorado River, which provides nearly 4 million liters of water every year. The state additionally sources approximately 30% of its total water from groundwater. The amount and quality of this water source are adequate, providing excellent quality water needed. To conserve water, I plan to promote the development of water tanks to help store rainwater during stormy seasons for use in dry spells (Hanak, 2011).

Endangered Species: The Island Fox

The island fox, the smallest North American canid found only in the California Channel Islands, was listed as an endangered species in 2004. Recovery efforts include estimating their population, treating diseases affecting their numbers, and protecting their habitats to aid in their recovery.

Conservation of Life on Earth

There are many reasons for the conservation of endangered species that revolve around both tangible and intangible aspects. Tangible benefits include the functional roles these species play in ecosystems, while intangible benefits include aesthetic, moral, and spiritual values (Garvin, 2010).

Agricultural Sustainability

Agricultural sustainability encompasses practices that ensure the earth and society's welfare through safe food production without harmful substances. Current large-scale industrial agricultural practices can be seen as sustainable due to increased efficiency, but they also pose long-term sustainability issues such as soil degradation and loss of biodiversity. More sustainable practices include organic farming, crop rotation, and integrated pest management (Bhullar & Bhullar, 2012).

References

  • Botkin, D. (2010). Environmental effects of petroleum.
  • Union of Concerned Scientists. (2009). Retrieved from [UCS website].
  • World Coal Association. (2013). Coal statistics. Retrieved from [WCA website].
  • Bhullar, G. S., & Bhullar, N. K. (2012). Agricultural Sustainability: Progress and prospects in crop research. London: Academic Press.
  • Garvin, P. (2010). The United States government internet directory. Lanham, Md: Bernan Press.
  • Hanak, E. (2011). Managing California's water: From conflict to reconciliation. San Francisco, CA: Public Policy Institute of California.
  • Renewable Energy. (2016). Geothermal energy systems. Retrieved from [source].
  • Rukelshaus, C. (2016). Water cycle basics. Retrieved from [source].