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Describe how issues of cohesiveness and diversity can be integrated for group effectiveness. Contrast the strengths and weaknesses of group decision making. Reflect on the assigned readings for the week. Identify what you thought was the most important concept(s), method(s), term(s), and/or any other thing that you felt was worthy of your understanding. Also, provide a graduate-level response to each of the following questions: 1.You have been working at Saxet Consulting for the past year and are expected to complete three client reviews per week. You have been very productive and have been completing two extra reviews per week. At a recent team meeting, you expected to receive praise from the President for this extra work; however, your manager took credit for the extra work and received the praise from the President. What has your manager violated and what is your likely reaction? Assignment Problem Set #9 1. Discuss deviant workplace behavior? How is deviant workplace behavior influenced by the group to which the individual belongs? The assignment is to answer the question provided above in essay form. This is to be in narrative form. Bullet points should not to be used. The paper should be at least 1.5 - 2 pages in length, Times New Roman 12-pt font, double-spaced, 1 inch margins and utilizing at least one outside scholarly or professional source related to organizational behavior. This source should provide substance and not just be mentioned briefly to fulfill this criteria. The textbook should also be utilized. Do not use quotes. Do not insert excess line spacing. APA formatting and citation should be used.

Paper For Above instruction

Deviant workplace behavior encompasses voluntary actions that violate organizational norms and threaten the well-being of the organization or its members. Such behaviors can range from absenteeism and tardiness to more severe actions like theft, harassment, or sabotage. Understanding the origins and influences of deviant behavior is critical for organizations aiming to foster a healthy and productive work environment. A significant factor influencing deviant behavior is the group to which an individual belongs. Groups serve as social frameworks within organizations, shaping individuals' attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors through shared norms and social influence.

Group membership can impact deviant behavior both positively and negatively. On one hand, cohesive groups with strong norms promoting ethical behavior can deter members from engaging in misconduct. For example, groups that emphasize accountability, transparency, and mutual respect cultivate an environment where deviance is less likely. Conversely, groups with permissive norms or those that tolerate deviance may inadvertently encourage members to participate in undesirable behaviors. Social identity theory further explains that individuals tend to conform to group norms to maintain their acceptance and affiliation within the group. If deviations are normalized, individuals may feel justified in engaging in such behavior, especially if they perceive that the group condones or overlooks misconduct.

The influence of group on deviant workplace behavior also involves social pressure and conformity. Members may conform to the deviant behaviors of their peers to gain acceptance or avoid rejection. Such peer influences can be potent, especially in groups with high cohesion, where members are strongly bonded and motivated to maintain group harmony. Research indicates that groups with strong social ties may inadvertently facilitate the perpetuation of deviant acts because members feel a collective responsibility to uphold group norms, even if those norms are unethical or harmful (Robinson & Bennett, 1995). Moreover, group leaders and managers play a pivotal role in either curbing or fostering deviant conduct through their leadership style and the norms they endorse. Ethical leadership and clear policies can serve as deterrents, whereas permissive or contradictory messages can facilitate deviant behaviors.

It is essential to recognize that group dynamics are complex and multifaceted. While groups can influence deviant conduct negatively, they also hold the potential to promote positive, ethical behaviors through strong norms, shared values, and collective accountability. Effective organizational interventions, such as establishing clear codes of conduct, promoting a culture of integrity, and encouraging open communication, can mitigate the negative impact of group influence. Furthermore, fostering diversity within groups can reduce the likelihood of deviant behaviors by bringing heterogeneous perspectives and attitudes that challenge unethical norms, thereby enhancing organizational resilience against misconduct.

In sum, deviant workplace behavior is significantly shaped by the group contexts in which individuals operate. Groups influence behavior through norms, social pressures, and leadership practices. Recognizing these influences enables organizations to develop targeted strategies for promoting ethical conduct and minimizing deviance, ultimately contributing to a healthier and more productive workplace environment.

References

  • Robinson, S. L., & Bennett, R. J. (1995). A typology of deviant workplace behaviors: A multidimensional perspective. Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 636-661.
  • Organizational Behavior. (2020). Chapter 9: Foundations of Group Behavior. McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Mitchell, M. S., & Ambrose, M. L. (2007). Abusive supervision and workplace deviance and the mediating role of affective states. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(4), 1159–1168.
  • Baron, R. A., & Byrne, D. (2009). Social Psychology (11th ed.). Pearson Education.
  • Numerous scholarly articles on deviant workplace behavior, organizational norms, and group influence in reputable journals such as the Journal of Organizational Behavior and Academy of Management Journal.
  • Treviño, L. K., & Nelson, K. A. (2017). Managing Business Ethics: Straight Talk about How to Do It Right. Wiley.
  • Robinson, S. L., & O'Leary-Kelly, A. M. (1998). Monkey see, monkey do: The influence of work groups on misbehavior. Academy of Management Journal, 41(6), 658-672.
  • Chen, G., & Edinger, R. (1997). Social influence and deviance in organizations. Journal of Business Ethics, 16(4), 399-410.
  • Kidwell, R. E. (2006). Organizational politics and deviant workplace behaviors. Journal of Business Ethics, 68, 125–134.
  • Gino, F., & Margolis, J. D. (2011). Bringing ethics into focus: How regulatory focus influences ethical behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 115(2), 145-156.