Overview Of Management Skills And Practices
Overviewusing the management skills and practices that suit your team
Using the management skills and practices that suit your team and its objectives can help to ensure the team’s efficiency and productivity. Analyze the provided scenario to determine how management skills and practices can help support the team. Scenario Imagine that you are an organizational consultant for the SNHU Pet Supply Company. The director of retail operations has asked you to evaluate the reason for some of the team's drop in productivity and make recommendations for their improvement. Further conversations with the team members and managers reveal a conflict in the way productivity and efficiency is being measured and handled.
The team members say that their managers micromanage them. Each week, the managers send out a task list for the team and expect them to fill out detailed timesheets every day to cross-reference the task list. Any deviations from the list must be explained in a separate email. Moreover, some team members feel their skill sets are not being used correctly, and that they would be better suited to do tasks that are not being assigned to them. This has led to some resentment within the team, not to mention high levels of stress to meet the managers’ demands.
The managers maintain that they have just been following the process that’s been set out for years in the company. The many unresolved issues are taking a toll on the team’s productivity and efficiency, which then feeds back into the conflict, creating a vicious circle. Prompt Write a brief report to the director of retail operations that explains the management skills and practices you feel will improve team productivity and efficiency, using the module reading to support your recommendations. Specifically, you must address the following rubric criteria: Overview : Provide a brief overview of the problem you have been asked to resolve, making sure to note specific areas of conflict between management approaches and employee feedback based on the provided scenario.
Paper For Above instruction
The scenario presents a clear conflict between traditional managerial practices and the employees’ perceptions of their work environment at SNHU Pet Supply Company. The primary issue revolves around the micromanagement approach adopted by managers, characterized by detailed task lists, meticulous timesheets, and strict adherence to procedures that may stifle employee autonomy. Employees express frustration that their skill sets are underutilized and that excessive oversight contributes to resentment and stress, which negatively impacts overall productivity. Conversely, management defends their approach as following longstanding company procedures, indicating a disconnect between management’s understanding of effective oversight and employees’ need for autonomy and recognition of their skills. This conflict has led to diminished morale, increased stress, and a vicious cycle of reduced efficiency that hampers the organization's objectives.
To address this, it is essential to understand the core functions of management, which include planning, leading, organizing, and controlling (Robbins & Coulter, 2018). Effective management involves balancing these functions to foster a productive environment. Traditional management practices often emphasize control and precision, but contemporary approaches advocate for empowering employees, fostering communication, and developing trust. The misalignment between management’s control-based approach and employees’ desire for autonomy underscores the need to adopt management strategies that support both organizational goals and employee well-being.
Management Approaches
Management approaches encompass a range of strategies, from authoritative to participative styles. Established management skills such as clear communication, delegation, motivation, and conflict resolution are essential in creating a healthy work environment (Daft, 2016). For instance, participative management involves engaging employees in decision-making processes, which enhances motivation and commitment (Lewin, Lippitt, & White, 1939). Moreover, developing emotional intelligence enables managers to understand and respond effectively to employee needs, fostering trust and reducing conflict (Goleman, 1995). Utilizing tools like collaborative goal setting and flexible oversight can improve perceptions of fairness and autonomy, thus boosting engagement and productivity (Herzberg, 1966).
Recommendations
A pragmatic approach would involve integrating transformational leadership with elements of participative management. Transformational leadership emphasizes inspiring and motivating employees through vision and personalized attention, which can address emotional and psychological needs (Bass & Avolio, 1994). Encouraging managers to shift from micromanagement to coaching can foster trust and empower team members, allowing them to leverage their skills more effectively. This involves setting clear, outcome-focused goals while granting employees autonomy in how they achieve those goals. Regular, open communication channels should be established to facilitate feedback, clarify expectations, and resolve conflicts early (Schlechter, 2014).
Implementing flexible management practices based on employee strengths aligns with the principles of positive reinforcement and job design. For example, conducting skills assessments can help managers assign tasks that match individual competencies, promoting job satisfaction and efficiency (Hackman & Oldham, 1976). Additionally, reducing the emphasis on detailed timesheets in favor of trust-based accountability can lessen stress and resentment, fostering a more collaborative environment. Training managers in emotional intelligence and conflict resolution will further enhance their ability to lead effectively—creating a culture of mutual respect and continuous improvement.
In conclusion, adopting a leadership style that emphasizes empowerment, communication, and trust will effectively address the conflict between management practices and employees’ needs at SNHU Pet Supply. This integrated strategy enhances motivation, reduces stress, and optimizes productivity, aligning organizational objectives with employee well-being. These recommendations are supported by management theories and empirical research, demonstrating their potential to transform the current workplace environment positively.
References
- Bass, B. M., & Avolio, B. J. (1994). Improving organizational effectiveness through transformational leadership. Sage Publications.
- Daft, R. L. (2016). Management (12th ed.). Cengage Learning.
- Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional Intelligence. Bantam.
- Hackman, J. R., & Oldham, G. R. (1976). Motivation through the design of work: Test of a theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 16(2), 250-279.
- Herzberg, F. (1966). Work and the nature of man. World Publishing Company.
- Lewin, K., Lippitt, R., & White, R. K. (1939). Patterns of aggressive behavior in child analysis. Journal of Social Psychology, 10, 339-356.
- Robbins, S. P., & Coulter, M. (2018). Management (13th ed.). Pearson.
- Schlechter, J. (2014). Leadership theories and application. Journal of Management Development, 33(4), 347-362.