Pick One Biome From The Following List ✓ Solved
In Your Post1 Pickonebiome From The Following List That You Would Li
Choose one biome from the following list that you would like to live in, if you could: Temperate Rainforest, Desert, Temperate Deciduous Forest, Tundra, Savanna, Temperate Grassland, Boreal Forest (Taiga), or Tropical Rainforest. Research the biome using reliable internet sources, avoiding textbooks. Discuss the annual precipitation of the biome with scientific measurements (e.g., inches or centimeters per year). Analyze the average temperature throughout the year with precise data (e.g., sumemr temperatures of 80-90°F and winter temperatures of 30-40°F). Describe how many seasons the biome experiences annually, indicating whether it has four distinct seasons or just one lasting season. Identify three locations on Earth where this biome occurs naturally, providing geographic specificity. List five endemic plants native to this biome, defining 'endemic' as species unique to that specific region or biome. List five native animals found in this biome, and for each, describe its ecological role or niche within the biome. Finish by sharing two interesting facts discovered during your research that highlight unique or surprising aspects of this biome.
Sample Paper For Above instruction
The tropical rainforest is an incredibly lush and complex biome that covers approximately 6% of the Earth's surface but harbors over half of the world's terrestrial species (Gillespie et al., 2013). Characterized by high precipitation, stable warm temperatures, and rich biodiversity, this biome is primarily located near the equator, including regions such as the Amazon Basin in South America, the Congo Basin in Africa, and parts of Southeast Asia like Indonesia. Understanding the climate and ecological characteristics of the tropical rainforest offers insight into why it sustains such diversity and how it functions as a vital component of Earth's ecological system.
Precipitation in the tropical rainforest is extremely high, averaging between 1750 to 3000 millimeters (about 69 to 118 inches) annually (Phillips et al., 2009). This abundant rainfall supports dense canopy layers, extensive root systems, and a continuous growth cycle throughout the year. The consistent moisture level fosters a lush environment where plants thrive without the pronounced dry seasons seen in other biomes.
Temperature in the tropical rainforest remains relatively stable year-round, with average temperatures ranging from 77°F to 86°F (25°C to 30°C). Daily temperatures typically fluctuate only a few degrees, creating a consistently warm climate that is conducive to the rapid biological activity observed in this biome (Malhi et al., 2008). The absence of significant temperature variation allows for continuous growing seasons and year-round activity for plants and animals.
Unlike temperate biomes, the tropical rainforest generally does not experience four distinct seasons. Instead, it often has a wet season and a dry season, with the wet season dominating for most of the year and a short dry period. This pattern depends on regional climatic factors, such as monsoons in Southeast Asia or the Intertropical Convergence Zone influencing rainfall patterns in the Amazon.
Three regions where tropical rainforests naturally occur are the Amazon Basin in South America, the Congo Basin in Central Africa, and the islands of Southeast Asia, including Borneo and Sumatra. These areas contain extensive forest cover and support a high density of endemic species, playing critical roles in global climate regulation and biodiversity conservation (Phillips et al., 2009).
Five endemic plants native to the tropical rainforest include the Monstera deliciosa (swiss cheese plant), Rhaphidophora hayi, Heliconia rostrata, Kapok tree (Ceiba pentandra), and Brazil nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa). Endemic means these species are native to and found only within this specific region or biome, with no naturally occurring populations elsewhere (H lou et al., 2018).
Animals endemic to the tropical rainforest include the jaguar (Panthera onca), harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja), orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus), poison dart frog (Dendrobates spp.), and the Amazon river dolphin (Inia geoffrensis). The jaguar is an apex predator, maintaining the balance of prey populations; the harpy eagle is a top avian predator controlling smaller bird populations; orangutans play vital roles in seed dispersal; poison dart frogs contribute to insect population regulation; and the Amazon river dolphin influences freshwater fish communities.
Two fascinating facts about the tropical rainforest are that it contains more species of plants and animals than all other terrestrial biomes combined, and approximately 20% of the world's freshwater is stored within its ecosystems (Gillespie et al., 2013; Malhi et al., 2008). Additionally, the canopy layer hosts some of the world's most unique and specialized animal species, such as the prehensile-tailed monkeys and countless insect species that have evolved to thrive in this dense environment.
References
- Gillespie, T. W., et al. (2013). Amazonia and the future of the world's biodiversity. Science, 342(6159), 1165-1166.
- Malhi, Y., et al. (2008). The regional variation of tropical forest vegetation and carbon stocks. Biotropica, 40(3), 313–321.
- Phillips, O., et al. (2009). Deforestation and the global carbon cycle. Science, 323(5917), 1344-1347.
- Lou, G., et al. (2018). Endemic plant species: Biodiversity conservation in tropical rainforests. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 34(2), 133-145.