Project Proposal For Human Reliability Analysis For TY Coope

Project Proposal for Human Reliability Analysis for TY Cooperation In some situations

Students will develop an individual project that employs tools and techniques learned in the course. This may include the modification of an existing Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) method or the development of a new HRA method applied to a chosen domain problem. Students are not expected to collect or analyze data but will be required to detail an HRA data collection and analysis plan and suggest implementation strategies, similar to a funding proposal for an exploratory project. Any topic can be chosen, as long as the existence of human reliability issues can be cited.

The project proposal, due at the beginning of the course, should discuss a human error issue that negatively impacts human health, safety, or performance in a particular domain and has not yet been adequately addressed. The proposal should develop over the semester, with modifications based on learning and feedback. It should include a 1000-word description with five key items, each with sub-headers:

1. Problem Statement

Define the human error and explain its importance by providing justification through at least two sources that include a statistic or subjective statement of significance. Summarize the problem in two sentences, following the template: “Humans fail to [problem] resulting in [human error outcome]. The criticality of this problem has been verified by [source] through [specific content].”

2. Prior Solutions and Challenges

Discuss challenges and previous attempts (not necessarily HRAs) to address the problem, explaining why a solution has not been found yet.

3. Focus of the Problem

Select one interaction category (e.g., Human-Human, Human-Group, Human-Organization, Human-Artifact) and justify its relevance to the problem statement. Also, choose a human theoretical category (e.g., low or high cognition) with justification. Optional interaction of cognitive level with other theories may be included. Provide at least two sources that justify this focus, and summarize the problem focus in two concise sentences, following the provided template.

4. Project Goals

Describe what you hope to achieve with this HRA and how the analysis could help address the identified problem focus.

5. Data and Stakeholder Sources

List at least two sources—such as stakeholder interviews, process documentation, manuals, or organizational data—that will be used to detail the human errors and processes involved, justified by their relevance. Include details on how these sources will be accessed and utilized. Clarify any overlaps with prior sources or how your own knowledge might be incorporated.

Paper For Above instruction

The integrity and safety of complex industrial, military, and safety-critical systems heavily depend on human reliability. Human errors can lead to catastrophic consequences, and understanding these errors through Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) can mitigate their impact. This proposal aims to design an HRA focused on the maintenance of critical configuration data in a military organization, emphasizing how human interactions with computer-based systems influence operational safety and efficiency.

1. Problem Statement

Humans fail to verify technical data before giving concurrence, resulting in delays and potential budget overruns. This problem's criticality has been verified by process failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) and research articles indicating that human errors in data verification cause significant operational delays and safety risks. For example, documented incidents in military systems illustrate that incorrect or unverified data can lead to system malfunctions, jeopardizing safety and mission success.

2. Why Hasn't a Solution Been Found Previously?

Previous efforts to address this issue include software automation, checklists, and training programs. However, challenges such as complex interfaces, inadequate user training, and overreliance on automation have limited their effectiveness. Human factors, like cognitive overload and complacency, continue to impede solutions, and many prior attempts have not adequately tailored approaches to real-world operational environments.

3. Focus of the Problem

The focus is on a Human-Artifact interaction between the user and the PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) process interface, driven by low-level cognition related to memory storage and retrieval. This interaction impacts the accuracy of data verification, leading to delays and errors. The problem focus has been verified through journal articles and organizational reviews noting that lack of safety guidance and similarity matching issues exacerbate human errors, especially in high-stakes data handling environments.

4. Project Goals

This HRA aims to identify critical points where human-system interaction can be optimized to improve data verification accuracy. It will analyze cognitive load and interface design factors contributing to errors. The ultimate goal is to develop recommendations for interface improvements and training protocols that reduce delays and enhance safety, thereby supporting mission success and operational readiness.

5. Data and Stakeholder Sources

Primary sources include organizational manuals detailing workflow processes and user interface guidelines, as well as stakeholder interviews with maintenance personnel and system operators. Additionally, process flowcharts and error logs from previous incidents will be utilized. These sources will be accessed through internal organizational documentation and scheduled interviews, providing contextual understanding of task demands and error points. The relevance of these sources to the focus on memory processes and human-artifact interaction is justified by their direct relation to data verification activities, crucial in preventing delays and errors in operational contexts.

References

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