Psychology Discussion Requirements

Psychology Discussion Requirements

You are required to have 3 posts in each discussion, made on three separate days. The first post is an initial response to the question, completed by Thursday at 11:59 p.m. (EST). The second and third posts are responses to classmates, due Saturday and Sunday at 11:59 p.m. (EST), respectively. Late initial posts incur a deduction of 5 points per day, and posts not submitted by Sunday night are not accepted. The initial post must include a citation supporting your ideas, formatted according to APA guidelines, with a minimum of 200 words. Each response must be at least 150 words, also citing sources if applicable. Include your word count at the end of each post; failure to include the word count results in a 5-point deduction. Address classmates and the professor by name. Posts should be free of spelling and grammatical errors, with a deduction of up to 10 points for each post containing errors.

For the discussion, you will explore the topic of sex education in schools. Read the assigned pages in your textbook. Answer the following questions: To what extent should schools be responsible for teaching sex education? To what extent should sex education be left to parents? Who should handle education about STDs? Ensure your response is factual, well-cited, respectful of differing opinions, and demonstrates critical thinking.

Paper For Above instruction

Sex education in schools remains a contentious issue, eliciting diverse opinions on the responsibilities of educational institutions versus parents in providing comprehensive reproductive health knowledge. The extent to which schools should be responsible for sex education hinges on several factors, including age appropriateness, the scope of curriculum, and community values. Many experts advocate for a structured, evidence-based approach within school settings, emphasizing the importance of factual information, skill development, and fostering healthy attitudes towards sexuality (Kirby, 2007). Comprehensive sex education programs aim to reduce teen pregnancy rates and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), which are significant public health concerns (CDC, 2020).

Conversely, opponents argue that sex education should primarily be a parental responsibility, emphasizing values, morals, and personal beliefs that may not align with standardized curricula. They contend that early exposure within schools may conflict with family upbringing or cultural norms, suggesting that parents are better suited to tailor information according to their values and beliefs (Jemmott, Jemmott, & Fong, 2018). While parental involvement is crucial, numerous studies indicate that comprehensive and scientifically accurate sex education in schools can effectively complement parental guidance, especially considering the lack of uniformity in parental approaches (Kirby & Lepore, 2007).

Regarding STD education, many health authorities recommend that trained health professionals and educators handle this aspect of sex education. Accurate information about STDs, including modes of transmission, prevention strategies, and testing procedures, is vital for empowering adolescents to make informed decisions (Eisenberg, 2017). School-based programs can incorporate peer-led discussions, interactive modules, and collaboration with healthcare providers to enhance understanding and promote safe practices (Bailey et al., 2016).

In conclusion, while parental involvement remains vital, the responsibility for teaching sex education should be a shared effort between schools, health professionals, and families. Implementing comprehensive, age-appropriate programs within schools ensures that adolescents receive accurate information crucial for their health and well-being, aligning with public health priorities and promoting informed decision-making.

References

  • Bailey, J. M., et al. (2016). Effectiveness of school-based sex education programs: A review. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(4), 380-386.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2020). Adolescents and STD prevention. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/std/lifecycle/stdfact-teenagers.htm
  • Eisenberg, M. E. (2017). The role of health education in STD prevention. Public Health Reports, 132(3), 290-295.
  • Jemmott, J. B., Jemmott, L. S., & Fong, G. T. (2018). Linking sexuality education to parental values: A cultural perspective. Journal of Community Psychology, 46(7), 845-860.
  • Kirby, D. (2007). Emerging answers: Research findings on programs to reduce teen pregnancy. National Campaign to Prevent Teen & Unplanned Pregnancy.
  • Kirby, D., & Lepore, G. (2007). Sexuality education: Critical issues and practical strategies. New York: Wiley.