Question 12 Points: What Is The Federal Act That Empowers Th
Question 12 Pointswhat Is The Federal Act That Empowers The Centers
Question 12 Pointswhat Is The Federal Act That Empowers The Centers
Question 1 (2 points) What is the federal act that empowers the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to create shared accountability for Medicare shared savings across groups of physicians, hospitals, and other healthcare providers? Question 1 options: A) American Recovery and Reinvestment Act B) Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act C) Federal Employees Health Benefits Program D) Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act E) Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act Save Question 2 (2 points) All of the following are considered a transition of care where a summary of care must be provided except which? Question 2 options: A) Discharge of the patient to home without expectation of follow-up to another provider B) Discharge of the patient to home with a follow-up to the patient’s regular physician C) A referral of the patient to another care provider within the same setting of care D) A patient is sent to the emergency room from the primary-care office E) A and C F) C and D Save Question 3 (2 points) Which of the following is not an electronic tool by which clinicians can engage consumers? Question 3 options: A) Personal health record B) Secure messaging C) Practice management system D) Physician web site and blog E) All of the above represent electronic tools by which clinicians can engage consumers Save Question 4 (2 points) Which of the following is a significant driver for the use of EHRs? Question 4 options: A) Rising healthcare costs B) Concerns about quality C) Concerns about coverage (access to health insurance) D) Concerns about inaccurate billing E) All of the above F) A and B Save Question 5 (2 points) Which of the following is considered by the Institute of Medicine to be functionality in an electronic record? Question 5 options: A) Results management B) Population health management C) Administrative support D) Communication tools E) All of the above F) A and C G) A and D Save Question 6 (2 points) The electronic entry of orders by the ordering clinician is referred to as which of the following? Question 6 options: A) Online entry system (OES) B) Computerized practitioner order entry (CPOE) C) Computerized ordering (CO) D) Medication ordering system (MOS) Save Question 7 (2 points) Which of the following is generally not considered demographic information? Question 7 options: A) Age B) Allergies C) Address D) Insurance carrier Save Question 8 (2 points) Which of the following national identifiers was not mandated by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996? Question 8 options: A) National Employer Identifier B) National Provider Identifier C) National Clearinghouse Identifier D) National Health Plan Identifier Save Question 9 (2 points) Which organization created and maintains the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code set? Question 9 options: A) American Medical Association B) American Hospital Association C) American Academy of Professional Coders D) American Health Information Management Association Save Question 10 (2 points) Which is a method to articulate the tasks, time, manual work, delays, and multiple variations that exist within care processes for a discipline or with reporting processes associated with many departments? Question 10 options: A) Modeling workflow based on scope of professional practice standards B) Simulation C) Observation of daily activities D) Lean strategy, Six Sigma, and continuous improvement E) Business process management and modeling tools Save Question 11 (2 points) Analyzing workflows can help discover which of the following? Question 11 options: A) Underuse of the EHR B) Clinician workarounds C) Need to aggregate information or reports for decision making D) Need to extract health information for exchanges E) All of the above F) A, B, and D G) C and D Save Question 12 (2 points) In general, what does role-based security in EHRs help maintain the principle of? Question 12 options: A) Minimum necessary requirement B) Meaningful use C) Diagnosis-related groups D) Accountable-care organizations Save Question 13 (2 points) What is covered by the term "personal health information"? Question 13 options: A) Any piece of information that the patient deems private B) Electronic information that is gathered in an EHR C) Information defined by each provider’s Bill of Patient Rights D) Any information that can personally identify a patient E) A, B, and D F) All of the above Save Question 14 (2 points) What is a value set? Question 14 options: A) A range of numbers that are normal results for laboratory tests B) A set of codes chosen by a measure developer to define a data element in a measure C) The relative strength of recommendations as supported by evidence for the interventions expected in a quality measure D) The combination of a measure’s validity, reliability and feasibility that describes its potential use in value-based purchasing programs Save Question 15 (2 points) Which of the following is the acronym for the standard used to write an eMeasure? Question 15 options: A) QRDA B) Consolidated CDA C) HQMF D) S&I Framework E) QUERYHEALTH Save Question 16 (2 points) Systems analysis involves which of the following? Question 16 options: A) Designing the components of a system B) Testing a system for correctness C) Obtaining system requirements D) Constructing a system Save Question 17 (2 points) Why is the implementation of EHRs on the rise? Question 17 options: A) Hospitals need to find better ways to use their employees B) Due to the government's prompting, with regulatory requirements that have been accompanied by financial incentives C) All of the above D) None of the above Save Question 18 (2 points) What is the key to a successful implementation of an EHR? Question 18 options: A) It is done as quickly as possible B) It uses a lot of a hospital’s resources C) It supports clinical care D) It doesn’t bother the hospital staff Save Question 19 (2 points) The term “health data standards†is generally used to describe those standards having to do with which of the following? Question 19 options: A) Structure and content of health information B) Privacy and security rule C) Document architecture and network D) Claims, enrollment, and eligibility Save Question 20 (2 points) Through meaningful use incentives, patient portals have been developed where patients can often access which of the following? Question 20 options: A) Laboratory results B) Medication lists C) Upcoming appointments D) All of the above E) A and B Save Question 21 (2 points) What kind of analysis needs to take place before a new EHR can be integrated? Question 21 options: A) Workflow analysis B) System requirements analysis C) Deployment analysis D) None of the above Save Question 22 (2 points) Of the traditional information security concerns, which is uniquely and exceedingly important within healthcare? Question 22 options: A) Confidentiality B) Integrity C) Availability D) Accountability Save Question 23 (2 points) Which of the following statements is correct? Question 23 options: A) Authorization is a way of identifying a user before the access is granted B) Integrity controls keep the data consistent and correct by means of controls that a data base administrator puts on the database C) Data breaches mean the data, applications or networks are unavailable to database users D) Data security is not important in the database system design Save Question 24 (2 points) What are the privacy rights afforded patients pursuant to the HIPAA Privacy rule (45 CFR Parts 160 and 164)? Question 24 options: A) The maximum rights of quality, efficiency and effectiveness B) Patients must be informed of disclosed PHI other than for treatment, payment, and healthcare operations C) There are no rights afforded to patients D) These are security provisions that do not protect patient privacy E) The security and privacy provisions apply only to national health care clearinghouses Save Question 25 (2 points) What are the operations on a class of objects that make up permission? Question 25 options: A) Identity, authentication, authorization, and consent B) Authentication, authorization and identity C) Consent, identity and authorization D) Create, read, update, delete and execute Save Question points) short answer 300 words Assume you are a personal injury lawyer specializing in car accidents. Joan Thomas visits your office in a wheelchair asking you to represent her. She says her doctor will email you her hospital discharge records so you can use them in court. When you receive her records, you email them to your paralegal for analysis and filing. Instead of filing the electronic document on the firm’s file server, your paralegal accidentally forwards the document to the defendant’s attorney, who happens to be a personal friend.
Did anyone violate the HITECH Act? Why or why not? If a complaint were filed, who would file it? What could the potential penalty be? Who would be penalized?
Why? Question 26 options: Save Question points) short answer 300 words Again, assume you are the same malpractice lawyer as in the previous case. Assume your paralegal filed the patient’s medical records on the firm’s file server appropriately. Your firm excels in disaster recovery such that it has an automatic nightly backup system that saves all new files to the cloud using an internet file backup system. However, unknown to you, and your firm, a technician at the backup firm likes to look at random new files as they are being uploaded to the service’s servers.
As luck would have it, the technician knows the patient who filed the complaint, calls her and asks how she is recovering from the medical error injury. Did anyone violate the HITECH Act? If so, who and to what extent? If not provide a rationale. Question 27 options: Save Question points) short answer 300 words Monica is the Office Manager at a busy surgical practice located in a hospital.
The doctors have just decided to implement EHRs and have joined the EHR system that is part of the hospital's IT infrastructure. The doctors want to provide patients with a printout of their visit as they leave the examining room. To allow them to be able to move the printer around, they asked Monica to order a wireless printer like the one that one of the doctors uses at home (he knows that it was not expensive, that it was easy to get up and running, and that he has had no problems with it). She has received the printer and it is sitting on a cabinet outside the examining rooms. Monica called the hospital IT department and when the technician arrived, he told her he could not hook up the wireless printer for use, as it is not supported by the hospital.
When Monica called for further assistance, she was told that she would have to talk to the IT security manager about getting it onto the wireless network and that since it was not a printer purchased by the hospital that the hospital IT department could not support it. Monica is frustrated because the doctors want to use the printer and she cannot figure out how to get it connected to the EHR system. What could Monica do at this point? What should she have done when the doctors told her to order the wireless printer? Why? Question 28 options: Save Question points) short answer 300 words The Maxum Care Health Group (MCHG) is a group of healthcare providers, with 10 general practitioners (GPs) who also function as family physicians for many in their town of about 50,000 people. As GPs, the group functions as primary care physicians, which means they are the first point of contact for many in the community. MCHG accepts all patients that carry health insurance, including Medicare and Medicaid. MCHG has been in operation for over 25 years. Drs.
Thomas and Sims founded the group, but since then have hired the balance of the medical staff. Aside from Drs. Thomas and Sims, the medical staff is relatively young, and well oriented to modern medicine and its management and organization. The office staff at MCHG is comprised of several job positions. These include a receptionist, several secretaries, several medical coders/billers, several transcriptionists, nine medical assistants, two laboratory technicians, and an office manager.
Because the MCHG was established before the Internet revolution, use of computers is limited. The front desk uses four terminals to schedule patients and to complete billing tasks. The terminals are connected to two central personal computers that run an old version of the Linux operating system. They are also connected to several dot-matrix printers used to print billing forms and other pertinent financial information. All patient information including the medical record is maintained by paper files.
When a doctor examines a patient, all of the pertinent chart information is recorded either by the doctor writing directly in the paper chart, or by voice dictation, which is then later transcribed into the chart. Drs. Thomas and Sims developed MCHG to be as vertically integrated as possible, so they own and manage some of their medical equipment. Therefore, they have a small laboratory where routine blood and urinalysis can be completed on-site. As laboratory equipment becomes obsolete quickly, all the lab equipment is less than one year old.
They also have a small x-ray suite for chest x-rays, broken bones, and so on. Unfortunately, x-ray equipment is very large, expensive, and hasn’t really changed much for the simpler examination as those conducted by MCHG. Thus, all of the x-ray equipment is original. For cardiac concerns, they have their own EKG equipment, but only half of the machines are current, the other half are original to the group. Drs.
Thomas and Sims recently learned of something new from the government called the HITECH Act. They are concerned that new government regulations will constrain their business without significant improvement in their ability to deliver quality health care. Assume you are the new office manager for MCHG. When hired, you were tasked with the following goals: to bring the group into the present, increase efficiency, improve healthcare delivery, and to increase net revenues. In order to accomplish these goals, you are determined to introduce an EHR.
When you present the idea to the group physicians, they have the following comments: 1. We don’t need an EHR. Our system works fine. Why should we spend money on something we don’t need? 2.
EHRs only increase the likelihood we will run afoul of the HITECH Act. Paper systems are inherently more secure than electronic systems. 3. We already have an electronic system. What will an EHR do that our current system will not?
4. Instead of meeting HHS requirements, maybe we should stop taking Medicare patients. Using the case above, A) How would you respond to each physician comment above? Be sure to provide a solid rationale and address each comment separately. (10 points) B) Assume the physicians agree with your recommendations. Identify and describe the regulators and regulations in order to meet the stated goals.
Be sure to identify each of the major federal regulators and regulations in the United States and how they would impact the EHR implementation. (10 points) In 150 words or more · Discuss how energy is stored in capacitors and inductors. Are the equations linear or non-linear? How do you know? · Discuss the concept of duality and why it applies to many fundamental engineering concepts.