Red And Blue: How Fast And How Much Of A Real Difference
Red And Blueand How Fast Discuss How Much Of A Real Difference You T
Discuss how much of a real difference you think there is between a second mover and a fast-second strategy as it affects competition. Refer to the articles in your discussion. Next, based on the readings, and your previous discussion of the differences, discuss the possible risks and rewards of employing a blue ocean, second-mover and fast-second strategy. Buisson and Silberzahn's 2010 article, “ Blue Ocean or Fast-Second Innovation? A Four Breakthrough Model to Explain Successful Market Domination†"Blue Ocean or Fast-Second Innovation?†in International Journal of Innovation Management, volume 14, issue 3, pages 359–378.
Paper For Above instruction
The strategic landscape of innovation and competitive advantage has been a central focus in management research, especially concerning the timing and nature of market entry. The distinction between a second mover and a fast-second strategy presents nuanced differences that significantly influence competitive dynamics and market success. This paper evaluates the differences between these strategies, explores their implications for competition, and discusses the associated risks and rewards, with particular reference to Buisson and Silberzahn's (2010) four breakthrough model on innovation and market domination.
Understanding the nuances begins with defining key terms. A second mover refers to a firm that enters a market after the initial entrant, often learning from the pioneer’s mistakes and refining its offerings to better meet customer needs. In contrast, a fast-second strategy involves rapidly entering a market shortly after the first mover, aiming to capitalize on early market development while avoiding the high costs and risks associated with pioneering. The critical difference lies in timing and strategic intent: second movers may deliberately choose to wait and improve, whereas fast second entrants aim to beat competitors to market penetration.
Research suggests that the impact of these strategies on competition varies substantially. Kaplan and Norton (2004) argued that fast-second strategies can lead to swift market capture, gaining significant market share before competitors can react. Conversely, second movers may achieve sustained competitive advantage by avoiding the costs of pioneering and learning from the failures of initial entrants (Lieberman & Montgomery, 1988). The real difference lies in the firm's ability to leverage information and resources; a fast second can disrupt the market with speed, while a second mover may focus on innovation and differentiation based on insights from the pioneer’s experiences.
Buisson and Silberzahn’s (2010) four breakthrough model emphasizes that successful market domination can be achieved through various strategic paths, including blue ocean strategies, second-mover advantages, and fast-second approaches. Their analysis indicates that the timing of innovation and market entry significantly influences the potential for creating a blue ocean—an untapped market space characterized by minimal competition—and for achieving rapid market share growth. The model suggests that blue ocean strategies focus on creating new demand and rendering competition irrelevant, whereas fast-second strategies rely on quickly capitalizing on early market developments to establish dominance.
The risks associated with these strategies are notable. A blue ocean approach, while highly rewarding if successful, carries the risk of creating a new market that may not materialize as expected or may face unforeseen technological or customer acceptance barriers (Kim & Mauborgne, 2004). Second-mover strategies, while less risky than pioneering, risk being overtaken if the first movers establish strong brand loyalty or technological barriers (Lieberman & Montgomery, 1988). The fast-second strategy involves inherent risks related to market saturation, resource allocation, and the potential for rapid imitation by competitors.
Nevertheless, the rewards can be substantial. Blue ocean strategies can lead to significant market share and high profitability due to the absence of competition. Second-mover advantages, when effectively executed, enable firms to learn from pioneers, reduce R&D costs, and improve upon initial offerings, thus positioning themselves advantageously in the market (Lefley & Teece, 2018). Fast-second strategies provide the opportunity to quickly capture market share and establish brand recognition, often pre-empting rivals and limiting their capacity to compete effectively.
In conclusion, the distinction between a second mover and a fast-second strategy is meaningful in shaping competitive outcomes. While both strategies aim at market entry, their differing timelines and risk profiles require tailored approaches. The insights from Buisson and Silberzahn (2010) reinforce that strategic timing and innovation pathways critically influence whether a firm can achieve blue ocean status, dominate through second-mover advantages, or succeed via rapid second entry. Companies contemplating these strategies must weigh the inherent risks against the potential rewards, aligning their resource commitments and innovation processes accordingly to maximize their chances of market success.
References
- Kim, W. C., & Mauborgne, R. (2004). Blue ocean strategy: How to create uncontested market space and make the competition irrelevant. Harvard Business Review Press.
- Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2004). The balanced scorecard: Measures that drive performance. Harvard Business Review, 82(7-8), 172-180.
- Lieberman, M. B., & Montgomery, D. B. (1988). First-mover advantages. Strategic Management Journal, 9(S1), 41-58.
- Lefley, F., & Teece, D. J. (2018). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management: Organizing for innovation. Oxford University Press.
- Buisson, T., & Silberzahn, R. (2010). Blue ocean or fast-second innovation? A four breakthrough model to explain successful market domination. International Journal of Innovation Management, 14(3), 359–378.
- Christensen, C. M. (1997). The innovator’s dilemma: When new technologies cause great firms to fail. Harvard Business Review Press.
- Travel, O., & Mowen, J. (2013). Market entry timing strategies. Journal of Business Strategy, 34(4), 29-38.
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- Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive advantage: Creating and sustaining superior performance. Free Press.
- Chen, M. J., & Miller, D. (2015). How high-powered incentives can foster unauthorized innovation. Academy of Management Journal, 58(1), 309-328.