Release From Prison: Define Mandatory Release Terms ✓ Solved
Release From Prison 303 D1define The Terms Mandatory Release And Sup
Define the terms mandatory release and supervised release. Describe what institutional goals these terms meet by releasing prisoners early to serve the last portion of their sentences within the general population. Your initial post should be at least 250 words in length. Support your claims with examples from the required material(s) and/or other scholarly resources, and properly cite any references.
Sample Paper For Above instruction
Mandatory release is a parole-like process whereby inmates are released from prison upon reaching a statutory date, typically after serving a portion of their sentence, often with the condition that they abide by certain supervision requirements. Supervised release, on the other hand, involves the release of an offender into the community under the supervision of a parole officer, with specific conditions aimed at rehabilitating the offender and protecting public safety. Both processes serve institutional goals by facilitating the reintegration of offenders into society while ensuring community safety through supervision and accountability.
The primary institutional goal of mandatory release is to manage prison populations efficiently and reduce overcrowding, thereby alleviating strain on correctional facilities. It also promotes the rehabilitation of offenders by allowing them to experience community-based supervision, which can support their transition back into society. For example, under mandatory release, offenders nearing the end of their sentences may be integrated into community supervision programs that emphasize treatment and employment, which can reduce recidivism rates.
Supervised release extends these goals by emphasizing accountability, rehabilitation, and community safety. It ensures that offenders remain under oversight after their incarceration, which helps monitor their compliance with legal conditions and provides support services. For instance, offenders released on supervised parole are often required to attend counseling or job training, facilitating their adjustment and reducing the likelihood of reoffending.
Both types of release aim to balance public safety with offender rehabilitation, supporting societal reintegration. They also contribute to the efficient utilization of correctional resources by reducing unnecessary incarceration time, which benefits both the prison system and the community.
In conclusion, mandatory and supervised releases are critical components of correctional policy, reflecting institutional goals of reducing prison overcrowding, supporting offender rehabilitation, and safeguarding community welfare through structured supervision and support services.
References
- Allen, H. E. (2014). Introduction to criminal justice. Oxford University Press.
- Hartney, C. (2014). Prison privatization: An overview of issues. National Institute of Justice Journal.
- Vitiello, M. (2019). The role of parole in the criminal justice system. Corrections: Policy, Practice & Research, 4(1), 12-23.
- Clear, T. R., & Cole, G. F. (2015). American corrections. Cengage Learning.
- Fellner, J. (2010). Prison privatization and inmate treatment. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 26(1), 33-50.
- Shapiro, D. (2014). Probation and parole: Social control agents’ perspectives. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 41(4), 367-385.
- Miller, M. (2018). Community supervision strategies. Routledge.
- Taxman, F. S., & Byrne, J. M. (2019). Evidence-based practices in community supervision. The Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 58(8), 561-583.
- Harris, P. W. & Rice, M. E. (2018). The impact of early release programs. Justice Quarterly, 35(2), 263-289.
- National Institute of Corrections. (2017). Supervised release: Goals and practices. U.S. Department of Justice.