Resources To Use Milstead J. A. Short N. M. 2019 Health Poli ✓ Solved
Resources To Usemilstead J A Short N M 2019health Policy
Resources to use: Milstead, J. A., & Short, N. M. (2019). Health policy and politics: A nurse's guide (6th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Chapter 1, “Informing Public Policy: An Important Role for Registered Nurses” (pp. 11–13 only)
Chapter 2, “Agenda Setting: What Rises to a Policymaker’s Attention?” (pp. 17–36)
Chapter 10, “Overview: The Economics and Finance of Health Care” (pp. 171–180)
Chapter 12, “An Insider’s Guide to Engaging in Policy Activities—Creating a Fact Sheet” (pp. appropriate pages).
DeMarco, R., & Tufts, K. A. (2014). The mechanics of writing a policy brief. Nursing Outlook, 62(3), 219–224.
Kingdon, J. W. (2001). A model of agenda-setting with applications. Law Review M.S.U.-D.C.L., 2, 331.
Lamb, G., Newhouse, R., Beverly, C., Toney, D. A., Cropley, S., Weaver, C. A., Kurtzman, E., … Peterson, C. (2015). Policy agenda for nurse-led care coordination. Nursing Outlook, 63(4), 521–530.
O’Rourke, N. C., Crawford, S. L., Morris, N. S., & Pulcini, J. (2017). Political efficacy and participation of nurse practitioners. Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice, 18(3), 135–148.
Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Enhancing Environmental Health Content in Nursing Practice, Pope, A. M., Snyder, M. A., & Mood, L. H. (Eds.). (n.d.). Nursing health, & environment: Strengthening the relationship to improve the public's health.
USA.gov. (n.d.). A-Z index of U.S. government departments and agencies.
The White House. (n.d.). The cabinet.
Retrieved September 20, 2018.
Document: Agenda Comparison Grid Template. To prepare: Review the resources and reflect on the importance of agenda setting. Consider how federal agendas promote healthcare issues and how these healthcare issues become agenda priorities.
Post your response to the discussion question: Consider a population health topic that rises to the presidential agenda level. Which social determinant most affects this health issue? How did two recent presidents handle the problem? What would you do differently?
Sample Paper For Above instruction
The process of agenda setting in health policy is a complex interaction between various levels of government, interest groups, and societal needs. It is through this process that certain health issues gain prominence to become national priorities. Understanding how social determinants influence these health issues and how presidential actions shape policies provides insight into effective health advocacy and policy development.
Introduction
In contemporary health policy, the prioritization of issues on the presidential agenda significantly influences legislative actions, resource allocation, and public health outcomes. Among the numerous factors affecting health priorities, social determinants—conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age—play a crucial role. This paper examines how a specific population health issue has ascended to presidential prominence, the social determinant most affecting this issue, and how recent presidents have addressed the challenge. Additionally, it discusses strategies to enhance future policy responses.
Population Health Issue: Opioid Crisis
The opioid epidemic exemplifies a pressing public health concern that has ascended to the presidential agenda, especially in the last decade. With rising overdose deaths and widespread opioid misuse, policymakers recognized the need for systemic intervention. The social determinant most significantly affecting this issue is economic stability, especially poverty and unemployment, which are linked to higher substance abuse rates (Milstead & Short, 2019).
Impact of Social Determinants
Economic instability increases stress, limits access to healthcare, and fosters environments conducive to substance misuse. Communities with high unemployment and poverty rates exhibit elevated opioid overdose rates. Social determinants like education, social support, and community safety also influence the prevalence of opioid misuse, but economic stability remains the cornerstone in shaping the epidemic's trajectory (Lamb et al., 2015).
Presidential Responses to the Opioid Crisis
President Barack Obama addressed the opioid crisis by declaring it a public health emergency and advocating for expanded treatment access, including funding for addiction services and the promotion of harm reduction strategies (O’Rourke et al., 2017). The Biden administration, continuing past initiatives, implemented nationwide opioid response plans, emphasizing prevention and community-based treatment programs, but faced criticism over the sufficiency of these measures (Kingdon, 2001).
Analysis of Approaches and Alternatives
While both presidents attempted to mitigate the crisis through funding and policy reforms, their strategies could benefit from a stronger focus on the social determinants—particularly economic development initiatives targeted at vulnerable communities. To improve future outcomes, I propose integrating economic empowerment programs with public health policies, such as job training and education, alongside expanding access to mental health services.
Conclusion
The opioid epidemic demonstrates how social determinants, especially economic stability, are integral to shaping health policy priorities. Presidential leadership influences the scope and effectiveness of responses, yet a holistic approach that addresses underlying social conditions is essential. Future policies should prioritize economic and social interventions synergistically with healthcare reforms to effectively combat such public health crises.
References
- Milstead, J. A., & Short, N. M. (2019). Health policy and politics: A nurse's guide (6th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
- Lamb, G., Newhouse, R., Beverly, C., Toney, D. A., Cropley, S., Weaver, C. A., Kurtzman, E., & Peterson, C. (2015). Policy agenda for nurse-led care coordination. Nursing Outlook, 63(4), 521–530.
- O’Rourke, N. C., Crawford, S. L., Morris, N. S., & Pulcini, J. (2017). Political efficacy and participation of nurse practitioners. Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice, 18(3), 135–148.
- Kingdon, J. W. (2001). A model of agenda-setting with applications. Law Review M.S.U.-D.C.L., 2, 331.
- Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Enhancing Environmental Health Content in Nursing Practice, Pope, A. M., Snyder, M. A., & Mood, L. H. (Eds.). (n.d.). Nursing health, & environment: Strengthening the relationship to improve the public's health.
- USA.gov. (n.d.). A-Z index of U.S. government departments and agencies.
- The White House. (n.d.). The cabinet. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
- DeMarco, R., & Tufts, K. A. (2014). The mechanics of writing a policy brief. Nursing Outlook, 62(3), 219–224.
- Additional references relevant to the opioid crisis and policy responses.