Running Head: Environmental Policy

Running Head Environmental Policy

Public policy has become the focus of the nation more than ever due to our general issues. Whether these matters are connected to our social issues, educational system or the environmental policies- our policies for the public provide us with a huge great deal of worry regarding the way we hope to adapt in an evolving future.

As a country, we are getting more worried regarding our environment which we utilize regardless of any remorse or show any positive intention previously. It has become a key topic which might be peacefully resolved but we are not capable of predicting the recovery period regarding our actions and the time period needed for repairing the world. Due to this, several policies for the public have been devised for helping us to address this topic based on the matters at hand.

Majority of our policies seem to have been designed for industries with a tendency to disrupt balance of the environment through means of cutting, drilling and mining materials. Whether it is a bustling mill within China or clearance for farmland within Brazil- everything lies within the concerns for the environment. The environment is gradually heading for the end not only in these nations but also in countries all over the world.

It would beggar belief that currently we possess only 10 percent of forest in the world which once spread over 80 percent of the world. Among these10 percent, a meager 5 percent are with reserved forest zones while the remaining portions are rapidly decreasing. To prevent this disaster, policies have been formulated. Smokestacks in steel mills produce pollutants which spread across other nations. The farms have grabbed the space of a former rainforest that was home to hundreds of animals and plants.

The industries for boats and similar ones pose threats to marine populations in Atlantic waters. Humanity was supposed to play a bigger role to shape the earth's climate as people utilize the world's resources. It has also been recognized that constant expansion as far as human activities are concerned have made way to a new array of problems which extend beyond borders of countries. Though scientists emphasize that the world shows a tendency of resilience while being capable of bouncing back from stresses put on it, the scale of human impact nowadays is making its mark.

Our actions for the environment are apparent- whether it is carbon dioxide emission, non-renewable resource-burning or serving the ozone layer with chloral flouro carbon- there are what we gave to the climate. Following technological progression, we are attempting to suck out the highest possible degree of benefit from the world which is the cause it is responding to us in this way.

Plenty of metals and minerals is the key reason why all factories have come to life and their existence is giving us nothing but damage and a stained environment. Policies for the public have played a silent yet significant role in assisting the environment to rebuild itself. It is not a huge contribution but plays a minor role with the purpose in mind. In the context of global warming, the whole world has been pushed to establish some frameworks for saving the environment.

The governments throughout the world have joined hands to aid in the process of reducing global warming. Though there are very few regulations and laws for that purpose, we have to increase climate resilience while minimizing damage. Recent research shows that industrialization is the primary driver of rising global surface temperatures over the past century. The panel indicated that if greenhouse gas emissions are not reduced, the global temperature could rise between 1.8 to 6.3°C by 2100.

If these projections are accurate, humanity will face increased occurrences of floods, droughts, and heatwaves. This signals that the climate we depend on could become a threat to us. It highlights the responsibility we hold for the damage inflicted upon the planet. Summits and policies are crucial, but they cannot be effective unless we cease harming the environment ourselves. As environmental issues emerge as key concerns, new policies have been drafted to help the environment sustain itself.

New bodies have been formed to tackle these issues. For example, since 1896, Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius predicted that human actions would interfere with the Earth's energy balance and induce global warming—his predictions have proven true as climate change accelerates.

In recent decades, numerous conventions, treaties, and protocols, such as the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, have been aimed at protecting the global environment. The most pressing concerns include depletion of ozone, greenhouse effects leading to warming, and biodiversity loss. Environmental degradation affects all humans globally, regardless of region, race, or country, making it a shared responsibility.

Solutions include international cooperation, stricter regulations, and sustainable development practices. Policies promoting renewable energy, reducing emissions, protecting forests, and conserving biodiversity are central to these efforts. For instance, uniting developed nations to support projects aimed at environmental safety in developing countries can significantly help global sustainability goals.

Promoting public-private partnerships can fund eco-friendly projects, while international organizations like the United Nations set agendas for tackling climate change. National policies should focus on reducing emissions through laws that promote energy efficiency, green transportation, and cleaner production processes. Additionally, revising subsidies for fossil fuels to favor renewable energy sources is vital to accelerate the transition to a sustainable future.

Furthermore, global trade policies must support environmental sustainability by reducing harmful subsidies and promoting fair competition that favors green industries. Financial support for scientific research and technological innovation is essential to develop cleaner energy and pollution-control technologies.

In conclusion, combating environmental degradation demands a comprehensive approach that combines international cooperation, robust policies, technological innovation, public awareness, and individual responsibility. Only through coordinated efforts at all levels can we hope to create a sustainable future, preserving the environment and ensuring the well-being of future generations.

References

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• United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). (2015). The Paris Agreement. UN.
• Arrhenius, S. (1896). On the influence of carbonic acid in the air upon the temperature of the ground. Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 41(251), 237-276.
• World Wildlife Fund (WWF). (2022). Living Planet Report 2022.
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