Security Governance Must Be Enforced At All Organizational L
Security Governance Must Be Enforced At All Levels Of An Organization
Security governance must be enforced at all levels of an organization. But many still do not understand quite what security governance is, what is its main objective, and how it should be integrated within existing structures in an organization. The week's reading mentioned the term "Governance". In your own words briefly state (a) what governance is from a security perspective, (b) it's main objective, and (c) how should it be integrated into an organization. Please state your answer in a 1-2 page paper in APA format. Include citations and sources in APA style.
Paper For Above instruction
Security governance, from a security perspective, refers to the framework, policies, and processes that ensure an organization’s information security objectives align with its overall business goals. It involves establishing a set of responsibilities and practices to manage risks, ensure compliance, and safeguard organizational assets against cyber threats. Effective security governance provides a structured approach to managing security initiatives and enforcing accountability across all organizational levels, from executive leadership to operational staff (National Institute of Standards and Technology [NIST], 2018).
The main objective of security governance is to create a comprehensive and cohesive security posture that supports organizational resilience while enabling business continuity. This involves setting clear security policies, defining roles and responsibilities, and establishing protocols that mitigate risks while aligning with legal and regulatory requirements. By doing so, security governance ensures that security measures are consistently applied and that organizational stakeholders understand their roles in maintaining security. Furthermore, it fosters a culture of awareness and responsibility, which is critical in adapting to evolving cyber threats (ISO/IEC 27001, 2013).
Integrating security governance into an organization requires embedding it within the overall governance structure and making it an integral part of organizational decision-making. This can be achieved by involving leadership in establishing security policies and ensuring they are reflected in corporate strategies. Additionally, implementing a risk management framework helps to systematically identify and address security vulnerabilities. Regular audits and assessments are necessary to monitor compliance and effectiveness of security controls. Educating employees at all levels enhances the organization’s security culture and ensures adherence to governance policies. Ultimately, security governance should be viewed as an ongoing process aligned with organizational objectives, supported by top management, and integrated into daily operations to promote continuous improvement (Whitman & Mattord, 2017).
References
- ISO/IEC 27001. (2013). Information technology — Security techniques — Information security management systems — Requirements. International Organization for Standardization.
- National Institute of Standards and Technology. (2018). Framework for Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity. NIST Special Publication 800-53.
- Whitman, M. E., & Mattord, H. J. (2017). Principles of information security (6th ed.). Cengage Learning.