Texts This Week Show Women In Relationships With Husbands ✓ Solved

The Texts For This Week Show Women In Relationship With Husbands

The texts for this week show women in relationship with husbands, daughters, lovers, friends. Choose one of the readings from The Norton Anthology of Literature by Women, specifically a selection from Hisaye Yamamoto: "Seventeen Syllables" or works by Maxine W. Kumin such as "Making the Jam without You," "The Envelope," "How It Is," "Skinnydipping with William Wordsworth," "Women and Horses," or "Sonnet in So Many Words." Identify a relationship being described in one of these texts and explain how aesthetic elements (such as imagery, allusion, distinctive word choice, or metaphor) reinforce the nature of that relationship. Respond in MLA format.

Paper For Above Instructions

Women have explored a wide variety of relationships throughout literary history, often expressing intricate emotions and dynamics through their writing. Among the texts presented in this week's readings, Maxine W. Kumin's poem "Making the Jam without You" offers a compelling portrait of the relationship between a woman and her absent partner. This poem encapsulates the feelings of loss, nostalgia, and resilience, illustrating how aesthetic elements such as imagery, metaphor, and distinctive word choice contribute to the overall theme of separation and longing.

Imagery in Kumin's Work

Imagery plays a crucial role in Kumin's exploration of relationships. The poem opens with vivid sensory details that evoke the act of making jam, which serves as a metaphor for the nurturing and domestic aspects often associated with romantic relationships. Phrases like “the jar is too full” and “darkening fruit” conjure images of abundance tinged with decay. This represents the emotional labor invested in the relationship as well as the bittersweet nature of memories associated with the absent partner. The tangible activity of preserving fruit mirrors the speaker's desire to hold onto cherished experiences, emphasizing the contrast between the warmth of shared moments and the cold reality of separation.

Metaphorical Language

Kumin employs metaphor to deepen the emotional resonance of her themes. The act of making jam transforms into an exploration of the speaker’s emotional state. The phrase “making the jam without you” suggests that the speaker is grappling with the reality of creating something beautiful in the absence of her partner. The metaphor extends the idea that love and relationships require effort and care, yet they cannot fill the void left by the loved one’s absence. This dual nature of creation and loss permeates the poem, reinforcing the complexity of love as both a source of joy and pain.

Distinctive Word Choice

The distinctive word choice in "Making the Jam without You" further illustrates the paradox of creating something amid absence. The word "without" stands out as a stark reminder of loss, while terms like “spices” and “syrup” evoke intimacy and warmth. Kumin’s choice to juxtapose these contrasting elements highlights the struggle of moving forward while still tethered to the past. The careful selection of words not only portrays the nature of the relationship but also engages the reader's senses, inviting them to experience both the sweetness and sorrow reflected in the speaker's actions.

Allusions and Context

Additionally, Kumin's poem may contain subtle allusions to traditional roles in marriage and domesticity. By focusing on an everyday task like making jam, Kumin captures the essence of how relationships can be defined by shared activities. The speaker's solitary effort provides a commentary on the changes that occur when a partner is no longer present. This allusion to domestic life reflects societal expectations of women, drawing attention to the emotional weight these roles can carry.

Nostalgia and Reflection

The theme of nostalgia is pervasive in the poem, as the speaker reflects on the small, intimate gestures that once defined her relationship. Each line reveals a layer of memory that sharpens the emotional experience of loss. The speaker seems to oscillate between the desire to remember and the pain it brings. This internal conflict speaks to the universal nature of human relationships, as we grapple with our memories and how they shape our current realities.

Conclusion

Maxine W. Kumin’s “Making the Jam without You” uses detail-rich imagery, metaphor, and reflective word choice to illuminate the complexity of relationships, particularly in the context of loss and absence. Through the blend of sensory experiences and emotional depth, Kumin crafts a narrative that resonates with anyone who has navigated the challenges of love and separation. The poem serves not only as a testament to the beauty of memory but also as an acknowledgment that, even in absence, the threads of connection remain woven into the fabric of our lives.

References

  • Kumin, Maxine W. "Making the Jam without You." In The Norton Anthology of Literature by Women, W.W. Norton & Company.
  • Yamamoto, Hisaye. "Seventeen Syllables." In The Norton Anthology of Literature by Women, W.W. Norton & Company.
  • Showalter, Elaine. "Sister's Choice: Tradition and Change in American Women's Writing." National Women's Studies Association Journal, vol. 5, no. 3, 1993, pp. 43-58.
  • Meyer, Margot. "The Poetics of Loss: Kumin’s Poetic Responses." Poetry Magazine, April 2009.
  • Woolf, Virginia. A Room of One's Own. Harcourt, 1929.
  • Rich, Adrienne. Of Woman Born: Motherhood as Experience and Institution. Norton, 1976.
  • Gilbert, Sandra, and Susan Gubar. The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination. Yale University Press, 1979.
  • Friedan, Betty. The Feminine Mystique. W.W. Norton & Company, 1963.
  • Showalter, Elaine. Histo-ry of Women's Writing. Routledge, 1990.
  • Stacey, Judith. Brave New Families. University of California Press, 1990.