The Impact Of Disease On Family Members: A Critical Aspect

The impact of disease on family members: A critical aspect of medical care

After reviewing the article by Golics et al. (2013) titled "The impact of disease on family members: A critical aspect of medical care," it is evident that chronic illness and the resulting emotional and physical burden placed on family members have profound implications. The most impactful factor on family members, as highlighted in the article, is the emotional and psychological toll of caring for a loved one with a chronic disease. This encompasses feelings of stress, anxiety, depression, and social isolation, which can significantly affect their overall well-being and quality of life. The article provides examples of how family members often experience a sense of helplessness and emotional distress, especially when they lack adequate support or information about the patient's condition. For instance, caregivers may struggle with feelings of grief or frustration when managing complex treatment regimens or witnessing their loved one's decline, which can lead to burnout and impaired functioning.

The article stresses that the emotional impacts are not only immediate but can have long-term consequences on the mental health of family caregivers. This emotional burden is compounded by the physical demands of caregiving, such as assisting with daily activities, medication management, and attending medical appointments. These responsibilities often lead to role changes within the family, affecting relationships and social dynamics. Examples from the readings include cases where family members report feeling overwhelmed yet unable to access sufficient emotional support, leading to heightened stress levels and deteriorating mental health.

Including support persons in the plan of care is critically important for several reasons. First, it ensures that caregivers are better equipped with knowledge about the disease process, treatment options, and when to seek medical intervention. This educational component can reduce anxiety and improve caregiving effectiveness. Second, involving support persons promotes emotional support, which can alleviate feelings of isolation and depression common among caregivers. Support networks and inclusion in decision-making processes empower family members, fostering a sense of control and shared responsibility.

Moreover, integrating support persons into the care plan facilitates communication between healthcare providers and families, ensuring that caregivers' concerns and observations are heard and addressed. This collaborative approach improves overall patient outcomes, as family members are more likely to adhere to treatment plans when they feel involved and supported. The article underscores the importance of recognizing the family as a vital component of the healthcare team, especially in managing chronic diseases that require ongoing care and monitoring.

In conclusion, the emotional and psychological impact of disease on family members stands out as the most significant factor affecting them, as it influences their mental health, caregiving capacity, and overall quality of life. Recognizing and addressing these impacts through their inclusion in the care process not only benefits the caregivers but also enhances patient care. Healthcare professionals should prioritize family support and education as integral parts of comprehensive medical care, ultimately aiming to improve outcomes for patients and their families alike.

References

• Golics, C. J., Basra, M. K. A., Finlay, A. Y., & Salek, S. (2013). The impact of disease on family members: A critical aspect of medical care. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 106(9), 399–407.
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