The Purpose Of This Post Is To Better Understand Nursing

The Purpose Of This Post Is To Better Understand Nursing Theories And

This post aims to deepen understanding of nursing theories, particularly Nightingale's environmental theory, and explore how it can be applied in practice. It includes a brief timeline of the history of nursing theory, highlighting key developments. Additionally, it discusses how Nightingale's theory can be used to address a specific patient care problem, such as adolescents at the end of life, by focusing on the environment. The post also examines how Nightingale's environmental principles could be applied to global environmental issues, exemplified by climate change and its impacts described in Al Gore's documentary, "An Inconvenient Truth."

Paper For Above instruction

Nursing theories have evolved significantly since Florence Nightingale established the foundation of modern nursing practice. A concise timeline of nursing theory development begins with Nightingale's environmental theory in the mid-1800s, emphasizing cleanliness, fresh air, pure water, and proper sanitation as essential components for healing. In the early 20th century, theories such as Virginia Henderson’s definition of nursing shifted focus toward patient independence, followed by Dorothea Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory, which highlighted patient empowerment. In the latter half of the 20th century and into the 21st, theories by Betty Neuman and Sister Callista Roy expanded considering human responses to stress and adaptation, reflecting an increased complexity in understanding patients holistically (McEwen & Wills, 2019). Today, nursing theory continues to evolve, integrating evidence-based practice and holistic perspectives to enhance patient care.

Applying Nightingale's environmental theory to a patient care problem—such as adolescents facing end-of-life situations—centers on optimizing the environment to support comfort, dignity, and healing. Nightingale believed that the environment had a profound impact on health, thus creating a therapeutic space involves ensuring proper ventilation, cleanliness, adequate lighting, and noise control (McEwen & Wills, 2019). For adolescents at the end of life, a clinical setting influenced by Nightingale’s principles could involve modifying the environment to promote emotional well-being through peaceful surroundings, privacy, and a calming atmosphere, which can alleviate anxiety and promote dignity during a vulnerable time.

Furthermore, Nightingale’s environmental theory can be extended to address larger global issues such as climate change, discussed in Al Gore’s documentary "An Inconvenient Truth." Nightingale advocated for the protection of the environment as essential to health. Applying her principles today involves promoting sustainable practices, reducing pollution, and advocating for policies that mitigate environmental damage. For example, nurses can participate in community education about climate change’s health impacts, support initiatives for renewable energy, and implement eco-friendly practices within healthcare settings. By viewing environmental health as integral to nursing, Nightingale’s theory underscores the moral obligation healthcare professionals have to advocate for planetary health, recognizing that ecological sustainability directly influences human health and well-being (McEwen & Wills, 2019).

References

  • McEwen, M., & Wills, E. M. (2019). Theoretical basis for nursing. Wolters Kluwer.
  • Alligood, M. R. (2018). Nursing theorists and their work. Elsevier.
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  • George, J. B. (2011). Brunner & Suddarth’s textbook of medical-surgical nursing. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • Leininger, M. (2002). Culture care theory: A major contribution to advance transcultural nursing knowledge and practices. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 13(3), 189-192.
  • Orem, D. E. (2001). Adaptations of self-care deficit nursing theory. Nursing Science Quarterly, 14(4), 291-296.
  • Neuman, B., & Fawcett, J. (2011). The Neuman systems model. Pearson.
  • Gore, A. (2006). An inconvenient truth: The planetary emergency. Rodale Books.
  • Benner, P., Sutphen, L., Leonard, V., & Day, L. (2010). Educating nurses: A call for radical transformation. Jossey-Bass.