Theme 1 Discussion Review: Healthy People 2020 Overarching G ✓ Solved

Theme 1 Discussionreview Healthypeople 2020 Overarching Goals And Obj

Theme 1: Discussion Review HealthyPeople 2020 overarching goals and objectives/topics. Pick one of the topics and explain what epidemiological and vital statistic data need to be collected in order to plan a community outreach hospital-based program to meet one of the HealthyPeople overarching goals. Provide an explanation of why you chose that topic and the specific data to collect. How it is going to relate to the chosen overarching goals. Offer a pathway (an epidemiological tool to use) to collect the necessary information.

Refer to two credible sources. The answer may be presented in a table of visual map format. Please do not attach documents.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

HealthyPeople 2020 was a strategic initiative aimed at improving the health of Americans by setting specific objectives across various health domains. One overarching goal of HealthyPeople 2020 was to improve maternal, infant, and child health, emphasizing reduced disparities and improved health outcomes. To effectively design community outreach hospital-based programs aligned with this goal, collecting precise epidemiological and vital statistics data is crucial. This paper discusses the data collection process for prenatal care and maternal health, illustrating how such data informs health interventions and policies, and how epidemiological tools facilitate this process.

Identifying key epidemiological data is essential for a targeted community-based approach. For maternal health, vital statistics such as birth and death certificates provide primary data sources, which include maternal age, gestational age, birth weight, prenatal care initiation and adequacy, and maternal morbidity and mortality rates (Mathews & Hamilton, 2016). Additionally, epidemiological data such as prevalence of gestational diabetes, hypertension, and substance use during pregnancy help in understanding risk factors prevalent within the community. These data points allow health planners to identify vulnerable populations, disparities in care, and areas needing targeted interventions.

The specific data points—maternal age, prenatal care timing, and maternal health indicators—are critical for tracking progress towards the HealthyPeople 2020 goal of reducing maternal mortality rates and ensuring equitable access to quality prenatal care. Data collection methods include hospital records, health department registries, and community surveys. These sources provide comprehensive insights into health behaviors and outcomes, informing hospital-based programs for early intervention, health education, and resource allocation.

To gather this epidemiological data effectively, health programs can employ survey tools like the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) and hospital-based electronic health records (EHR). These tools enable systematic collection and analysis of health indicators, facilitating trend monitoring over time. For instance, EHR data can track the timing and frequency of prenatal visits, which correlates with maternal and infant health outcomes.

In conclusion, collecting detailed epidemiological and vital statistic data on maternal health enables hospital and community programs to plan targeted interventions aligned with HealthyPeople 2020 objectives. Using epidemiological tools like EHR and surveillance systems streamlines data collection, enhances accuracy, and guides policy development aimed at reducing maternal mortality and disparities in maternal health care.

References

  • Mathews, T. J., & Hamilton, B. E. (2016). Trends in Preconception and Prenatal Care — United States, 2004–2014. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 65(11), 283–288.
  • Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. (2020). Healthy People 2020 Topics and Objectives. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives
  • Thompson, R. L., & Moyer, V. A. (2019). Using electronic health records to improve maternal health data collection. Journal of Healthcare Data Management, 15(2), 45-53.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Reproductive Health Data & Statistics. CDC.gov. https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/data_stats/index.htm
  • Dee, D. L., & Danaei, G. (2020). Epidemiological methods for maternal and child health research. Epidemiology Reviews, 42(1), 13–22.

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