This Week’s Journal Article Was Focused On How Information A ✓ Solved
This Week’s Journal Article Was Focused On How Information And Communi
This week’s journal article was focused on how information and communication innovation drives change in educational settings. The key focus of the article was how technology-based leadership has driven the digital age. Also, that the role of technology leadership incorporates with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). In this paper, address the following key concepts: Define TAM and the components. Note how TAM is impacting educational settings.
Give an overview of the case study presented and the findings. Please be sure that journal articles are peer-reviewed and are published within the last five years. The paper should meet the following requirements: 3-5 pages in length (not including title page or references) APA guidelines must be followed. The paper must include a cover page, an introduction, a body with fully developed content, and a conclusion. A minimum of five peer-reviewed journal articles.
Sample Paper For Above instruction
Impact of Technology Acceptance Model on Educational Leadership and Change
In recent years, the integration of technological innovations in education has transformed traditional teaching and learning environments. Central to understanding how stakeholders adopt and utilize new educational technologies is the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). This paper explores the TAM, discusses its components, examines how it influences educational settings, and reviews a recent peer-reviewed case study demonstrating its practical application.
Understanding the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is a theoretical framework that explains users’ acceptance of technology based on two primary factors: perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use (Davis, 1989). The model posits that these perceptions influence an individual's attitude towards using new technology, which subsequently affects actual system use. Historically, TAM has been instrumental in predicting the acceptance of various technological systems across different sectors, including education.
The two core components of TAM are:
- Perceived Usefulness (PU): The degree to which a person believes that using a particular system would enhance their job performance.
- Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU): The degree to which a person believes that using a system would be free of effort.
Further developments of TAM, such as TAM2 and UTAUT, have incorporated additional factors like social influence and facilitating conditions, but PU and PEOU remain foundational elements.
Impact of TAM on Educational Settings
In educational environments, TAM offers valuable insights into faculty and student technology adoption behaviors. When educators perceive digital tools as useful and easy to operate, they are more likely to integrate these tools into their teaching. This integration promotes more engaging, efficient, and effective learning experiences. Conversely, perceived complexity or lack of perceived benefits can hinder adoption, regardless of institutional push for technological change.
Research has shown that TAM influences decisions regarding the implementation of Learning Management Systems (LMS), digital collaboration tools, and online resources (Al-Qudah et al., 2020). For instance, when teachers view online education platforms as beneficial and user-friendly, they are more inclined to use them, which leads to improved student engagement and performance. Therefore, understanding and addressing TAM components are crucial for successful technological integration in educational institutions.
Overview of the Case Study
The case study examined in this context focused on the adoption of a Learning Management System (LMS) at a mid-sized university. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining surveys measuring TAM variables with semi-structured interviews. The participants included faculty members, students, and IT staff.
The findings demonstrated that perceived usefulness significantly predicted the intention to use the LMS. Faculty who believed that the LMS improved their teaching efficiency and student learning outcomes reported higher intent to adopt the platform. Perceived ease of use also played a critical role; faculty members who found the system intuitive and user-friendly were more likely to incorporate it regularly into their courses.
Additionally, institutional support and training positively impacted perceptions of ease of use. The study concluded that addressing both perceived usefulness and ease of use is essential to maximize adoption rates. The findings also emphasized ongoing support and training to facilitate positive perceptions and reduce resistance to technological change.
Conclusion
The Technology Acceptance Model remains a vital framework for understanding and fostering technology adoption within educational settings. Its core components, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, directly influence faculty and student engagement with new tools. The recent case study underscores the importance of aligning technological features with user perceptions to promote successful implementation. As educational institutions continue to innovate, leveraging TAM insights can facilitate smoother transitions and more effective integration of educational technologies, ultimately enhancing teaching and learning outcomes.
References
- Al-Qudah, A. A., Ali, M., & Al Nsour, N. (2020). Factors influencing teachers' intentions to use educational technology: Application of the Technology Acceptance Model. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 58(3), 603-623.
- Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319-340.
- Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425-478.
- Lead, L. L., & Smith, J. P. (2021). Adoption of online learning platforms in higher education: The role of the Technology Acceptance Model. International Journal of Educational Technology, 37(2), 105-120.
- Lee, Y., & Lee, H. (2022). Enhancing technology adoption among educators through personalized training: Applying TAM. Educational Technology Research and Development, 70, 1549-1565.
- Ma, J., & Chen, L. (2021). Factors influencing students' acceptance of online courses: An extension of TAM. Computers & Education, 169, 104214.
- Kim, S., & Park, H. (2019). The impact of perceived ease of use on teachers’ adoption of digital tools. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 57(1), 94-112.
- Nguyen, T., & Tran, N. (2023). Facilitating digital transformation in education: TAM-based strategies. Journal of Digital Learning, 5(1), 45-60.
- Jung, H., & Lee, S. (2020). Barriers to educational technology acceptance: A review of TAM application. Educational Technology & Society, 23(4), 202-211.
- Huang, Y., & Liu, X. (2022). Supporting faculty in adopting experimental technologies in classrooms: A TAM perspective. Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange, 15(2), 131-148.