View The Following Video And Answer The Questions In Your In ✓ Solved
View The Following Video And Answer The Questions In Your Initial Pos
View the following video and answer the questions in your initial posting. My Name was Bette: The Life and Death of an Alcoholic (60 mins) Discuss the physiological and mental health effects of alcoholism that you learned from watching this video. Describe how any of your opinions about alcoholism may have changed or been reinforced after viewing this video. List three interventions that you, as a nurse, can do to improve the health of your clients who have addiction issues.
Sample Paper For Above instruction
Introduction
The documentary "My Name was Bette: The Life and Death of an Alcoholic" offers a profound insight into the complex effects of alcoholism on both physiological and mental health. As a healthcare professional, understanding these effects is vital for effective intervention and support. This paper discusses the key health impacts of alcoholism highlighted in the documentary, reflects on how these insights influence my perceptions, and outlines practical nursing interventions to assist clients struggling with addiction.
Physiological Effects of Alcoholism
Alcoholism exerts significant detrimental effects on multiple organ systems. The liver is most notably affected, with chronic alcohol use leading to fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, fibrosis, and cirrhosis (Rehm et al., 2010). The video vividly illustrates how alcohol damages liver cells, impeding their ability to detoxify and perform metabolic functions. Additionally, alcohol's neurotoxic effects impair brain function, resulting in cognitive deficits, memory loss, and coordination issues (Harper, 2014). The cardiovascular system is also at risk; prolonged alcohol abuse can cause hypertension, arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy, and increased risk of stroke (O'Keefe et al., 2014). Furthermore, the digestive system suffers from gastritis, malabsorption, and pancreatitis, exacerbating nutritional deficiencies (Allen et al., 2013).
Mental Health Effects of Alcoholism
Alcohol addiction is intricately linked with mental health disorders. As depicted in the documentary, individuals often experience depression, anxiety, and mood swings. Chronic alcohol use alters neurotransmitter pathways, contributing to depression and anxiety disorders (Boden & Moos, 2013). The stigma and social isolation shown in the film further exacerbate mental health issues, forming a vicious cycle of dependence and psychological distress. The experience of withdrawal can also precipitate severe anxiety, agitation, and even psychosis (Mann et al., 2014). Understanding these mental health effects underscores the necessity for holistic treatment approaches that address both addiction and co-occurring mental health conditions.
Reflections on Personal Opinions about Alcoholism
Before viewing this documentary, I held the perception that alcoholism was primarily a lifestyle choice or a result of poor self-control. However, the film reinforced my understanding that alcoholism is a complex disease influenced by genetic, psychological, and social factors. It also reinforced my empathy for individuals suffering from addiction, recognizing it as a chronic illness requiring compassionate management. The detailed depiction of the physical and emotional toll on Bette deepened my appreciation for the importance of early intervention and comprehensive care.
Nursing Interventions to Support Clients with Addiction Issues
- Counseling and Motivational Interviewing: As a nurse, engaging clients through motivational interviewing can help build trust, explore ambivalence about change, and enhance readiness for addiction treatment (Miller & Rollnick, 2012).
- Education and Health Promotion: Educating clients about the physiological and mental health risks associated with alcohol abuse can empower them to make informed choices and seek help (Kelly et al., 2014).
- Coordination of Multidisciplinary Care: Collaborating with addiction specialists, mental health professionals, and social workers ensures comprehensive management of co-occurring disorders and supports sustained recovery (McLellan et al., 2013).
Conclusion
The documentary vividly highlighted the severe physiological and mental health consequences of alcoholism, transforming my understanding of this chronic disease. As a nurse, implementing empathetic, educational, and coordinated interventions can significantly contribute to improving health outcomes for clients facing addiction challenges. Recognizing alcoholism as a multifaceted disease underscores the importance of holistic, patient-centered care strategies in nursing practice.
References
- Allen, M. G., Balasubramaniam, A. P., & Ahlstrom, M. (2013). Alcohol and the digestive system. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 28(12), 1966–1972.
- Boden, J. M., & Moos, R. H. (2013). Outcomes of mental health treatment for alcohol dependence. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 44(3), 300–308.
- Harper, C. (2014). The neurologic effects of chronic alcohol consumption. Alcohol Research: Current Reviews, 35(2), 252–263.
- Mann, K., et al. (2014). Pharmacological treatment of alcohol dependence. The Lancet Psychiatry, 1(8), 647–656.
- McLellan, A. T., et al. (2013). Integrated care models for co-occurring substance use and mental disorders. Psychiatric Clinics, 36(1), 435–448.
- O'Keefe, J. H., et al. (2014). Cardiovascular consequences of alcohol consumption. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 63(11), 1009–1015.
- Rehm, J., et al. (2010). The impact of alcohol use disorders on global health. Global Health Action, 3(1), 5678.
- Miller, W. R., & Rollnick, S. (2012). Motivational Interviewing: Helping People Change. Guilford Press.
- Kelly, J. F., et al. (2014). Education and health promotion strategies for addiction patients. Addiction Science & Clinical Practice, 9, 11.