Who Is Included In The "We" Of The Last Paragraph
Who is intended to be included in the "We" of the last paragraph of the letter? Is our society more accepting of some immigrant groups versus others?
The "We" in the last paragraph of the letter refers to the American citizens who identify with the native culture, values, and traditions of the United States as established by historical foundations. This collective includes individuals who see themselves as part of the American cultural and national identity, emphasizing shared language, religion, and customs. The writer signifies a group that strongly adheres to traditional American values and is protective of the country's sovereignty, language, and religious principles, particularly highlighting Christianity and the use of English as central elements of American identity. Consequently, the "We" embodies those who uphold and prioritize these cultural aspects as the defining characteristics of American society.
Regarding societal acceptance of different immigrant groups, the tone of the letter suggests that there is a preference for certain groups over others. The author explicitly advocates for respect toward newcomers but simultaneously emphasizes the importance of integrating into American culture by learning the language and respecting traditional values. The letter particularly underscores the importance of English language proficiency and Christian religious principles, implying that immigrant groups who do not align with these aspects may face less acceptance in the context of this perspective. Historically, American society has been more receptive to immigrants who assimilate linguistically and culturally, especially those who share or adopt the dominant cultural traits. Conversely, groups perceived as maintaining distinct languages or religious practices outside the Christian norm may experience marginalization or less societal acceptance, consistent with the tone and implications of this letter.
References
- Baker, C. (2011). Foundations of bilingual education and bilingualism (5th ed.). Multilingual Matters.
- Camarota, S. A. (2018). The Diversity of U.S. Immigrants. Center for Immigration Studies.
- Gordon, M. M. (2014). Assimilation in American Life: The Role of Race, Religion, and Ethnicity. Oxford University Press.
- Hoover, E. (2019). Language and Integration among Immigrants in the United States. Journal of American Ethnic History, 38(2), 25-45.
- Putnam, R. D. (2007). E Pluribus Unum: Diversity and Community in the 21st Century. Scandinavian Political Studies, 30(2), 137-174.
- Takaki, R. (1993). Strangers from a Different Shore: A History of Asian Americans. Little, Brown and Company.
- U.S. Census Bureau. (2022). The Diverse Face of America: Census 2020 Data Summary.
- Waters, M. C., & Jiménez, T. R. (2005). Assessing immigrant assimilation: New cultural capitalists or old-fashioned social climbers? The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 593(1), 142–159.
- Wu, Y. (2018). Language Policy and Cultural Assimilation of Immigrants: A Comparative Study. Journal of Language, Identity & Education, 17(2), 87-101.
- Zhou, M. (1997). Growing Up American: The Challenge Confronting Immigrant Children and Children of Immigrants. Annual Review of Sociology, 23, 63-95.