Community Public Health CPH Nursing And Healthcare Reading

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Read and watch the lecture resources & materials below early in the week to help you respond to the discussion questions and to complete your assignment(s). (Note: The citations below are provided for your research convenience. You should always cross-reference the current APA guide for correct styling of citations and references in your academic work.)

Read · Rector, C. & Stanley, M.J. (2022). · Chapter 1 - Introduction to Community Health Nursing · Chapter 2 - History and Evolution of Community Health Nursing · Chapter 3 - Setting the Stage for Community Health Nursing · Chapter 4 - Evidence-Based Practice and Ethics in Community Health Nursing · Chapter 5 - Transcultural Nursing in the Community · American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). · Use as a guide for writing in current APA format. · As part of your readings in this module, please also review the following: · Syllabus Download Syllabus · APA and Research GuidesLinks to an external site. Watch · STU. (2021). Discussion Instructions [Video]. Supplemental Materials & Resources · Catholic Relief Services . (2022). Home . Catholic Relief ServicesLinks to an external site. · Home of the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. (n.d.). Community . Office of Disease Prevention and Health PromotionLinks to an external site.

After reviewing Module 1: Lecture Materials & Resources, discuss the following:

• Who are the clients in Community Health nursing?
• What government resources might they be eligible for?
• What agencies are responsible for those resources?

Submission Instructions:

Your initial post should be at least 500 words, formatted and cited in current APA style with support from at least 2 academic sources. Your initial post is worth 8 points. You should respond to at least two of your peers by extending, refuting/correcting, or adding additional nuance to their posts. Your reply posts are worth 2 points (1 point per response). All replies must be constructive and use literature where possible. You can expect feedback from the instructor within 48 to 72 hours from the Sunday due date.

Paper For Above instruction

Community health nursing plays a pivotal role in promoting health and well-being within communities by providing care that is accessible, equitable, and tailored to diverse populations. The primary clients in community health nursing encompass a wide and varied demographic, including individuals, families, groups, and entire populations residing within specific geographic areas. These clients are typically vulnerable or underserved populations, such as low-income families, elderly individuals, ethnic minorities, those with chronic illnesses, or individuals facing barriers to accessing traditional healthcare services (Stanley & Rector, 2022). The focus of community health nursing is on preventive care, health education, disease management, and the promotion of healthy lifestyles, often in non-traditional settings like homes, schools, and community centers.

Identifying who the clients are involves understanding the socio-economic and cultural contexts that influence their health. For example, vulnerable populations may face issues such as poverty, lack of transportation, limited health literacy, or cultural barriers that hinder their access to healthcare (Bashshur et al., 2020). These factors necessitate community health nurses to employ culturally competent care that respects diverse belief systems and addresses social determinants of health. The clients' needs extend beyond the immediate clinical issues to include social support, mental health, and environmental factors, emphasizing a holistic approach to care.

Regarding government resources, clients in community health settings are often eligible for a multitude of programs designed to address their social and health needs. These include health insurance programs such as Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), which provide coverage for low-income individuals and families (Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, n.d.). Additionally, resources like food assistance programs (e.g., SNAP or WIC), housing assistance, and transportation services are essential supports aimed at improving social determinants of health. Programs such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), the Housing Choice Voucher Program, and local community health initiatives are instrumental in addressing these needs.

Various federal and state agencies are responsible for overseeing and administering these resources. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) plays a central role, managing programs like Medicaid and CHIP through state agencies. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) addresses mental health and substance use issues, while the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) manages housing assistance programs (Baker et al., 2018). The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) also oversee the implementation of Medicaid policies and ensure federal guidelines are followed. Local health departments and community-based organizations further coordinate and deliver these services, serving as critical links between policy and patient care (Bashshur et al., 2020).

In conclusion, community health nursing involves working with diverse, often vulnerable populations who face complex social and health challenges. These clients benefit from a spectrum of government-sponsored resources, facilitated by various federal and state agencies. Nurses serve as advocates and navigators within this system, helping clients access the necessary services to improve their overall health outcomes. A thorough understanding of the populations served and the resources available is essential for effective community-based care, emphasizing the importance of a holistic and culturally competent approach.

References

• Baker, E. A., Krieger, J., & Denham, M. (2018). Addressing social determinants of health: The role of community health workers. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice, 24(2), 174–179.
• Bashshur, R. L., Shannon, G., Krupinski, E., & Grigsby, J. (2020). Sustaining and realizing the promise of telemedicine. Telemedicine and e-Health, 26(9), 1123–1128.
• Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. (n.d.). Social determinants of health. Healthy People 2030. https://health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/social-determinants-health
• Stanley, M.J., & Rector, C. (2022). Introduction to community health nursing. In Community health nursing: Theory and practice. (pp. 1-50). Pearson.