Concept Map Learner’s Name Capella University Biopsychosocia ✓ Solved
Concept Map Learner’s Name Capella University Biopsychosocial
This paper presents an evidence-based concept map that illustrates a nursing care plan to achieve high-quality outcomes for a patient experiencing shortness of breath (SOB) and difficulty breathing. The concept map contains urgent diagnoses, possible nursing interventions, and opportunities for interprofessional collaboration as well as rationales and possible high-quality outcomes.
The subject of this concept map is Jane Doe, a 72-year-old female experiencing SOB and difficulty breathing. The nursing diagnoses are based on the patient's medical history and physical examination, which indicates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as a primary condition. The evidence used in the concept map consists of both subjective data (patient-reported distress) and objective data (symptoms or characteristics related to a condition that can be observed in the patient) obtained during the assessment process.
Additional Evidence
Jane Doe's medical history and physical examination suggest that the exacerbation of her symptoms could be linked to complications arising from COPD, characterized by common issues such as fatigue, SOB, edema, and wheezing. While these symptoms are prevalent in COPD, they may also mimic those of congestive heart failure, necessitating careful evaluation during treatment.
Interprofessional Strategies
To achieve high-quality outcomes for patients with COPD, an interprofessional collaboration between healthcare professionals, patients, and their caregivers is crucial. Successful collaboration demands a conducive environment that promotes positive reinforcement and mutual feedback (Amalakuhan & Adams, 2015). A combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions should be guided by a collaborative practice framework.
The concept map identifies nursing interventions that can be performed independently and those requiring multidisciplinary collaboration. For example, a respiratory therapist's contributions are critical for effectively teaching the patient how to cough, helping alleviate symptom severity.
Value and Relevance of Evidence
An evidence-based concept map integrated with interprofessional strategies allows healthcare professionals to analyze patient data and foster critical thinking (Aein & Aliakbari, 2017). Using a concept map offers a systematic method for visualizing the interrelated nature of psychological, physiological, and pathophysiological relationships, which promotes quality patient care.
Conclusion
In summary, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) encompasses a spectrum of progressive lung diseases, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Implementing interprofessional strategies to address COPD can significantly enhance patient outcomes. A concept map serves as a vital resource to help nurses devise comprehensive care plans by providing a holistic view of patient needs.
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