For This Assignment, You Will Complete Research And Use The

For This Assignment You Will Complete Research And Use The Physicians

For this assignment you will complete research and use the Physician’s Desk Reference (PDR) website. The Physician’s Desk Reference or PDR is a collection of manufacturers’ prescribing information on prescribed drugs. It is updated annually and designed to help allied health professionals to research drug information. Using the Physician's Desk Reference website, you will identify a total of 10 drugs. You will complete 10 drug cards.

Pick one drug from each of the categories of the Top 200 Drugs: Gastrointestinal, Musculoskeletal, Respiratory, Immune, Neuro, Cardio, Endocrine, Eye drops, Vitamin, Mineral, Electrolyte, and one from a disorder learned about in the units. Download the attached template to fill in your answers. The template has the 10 required cards. For each drug, identify the following: Drug Brand Name, Other Brand Names/Generic Names (if not listed leave blank), Manufacturer, Therapeutic Class, Indications, Adult Dosage/Pediatric Dosage, How Supplied (tabs, injection, topical, sublingual, IV, etc.), Contraindications, Warnings/Precautions, Adverse Reactions, Drug Interactions, Pregnancy/Category, Assessment/Monitoring, Patient Counseling, Administration/Storage. It is important to practice the pronunciation of medical terms including the names of medications. Please visit one of the following links, and for each of the drugs you chose for this assignment, enter the name of the drug within the search box, then click to listen to the correct pronunciation.

Paper For Above instruction

The significance of comprehensive drug research in healthcare practice cannot be overstated, especially when utilizing reputable sources such as the Physician’s Desk Reference (PDR). This resource offers detailed prescribing information that assists healthcare professionals in making informed decisions regarding medication management. For this assignment, ten drugs were selected from distinct categories within the Top 200 Drugs, including Gastrointestinal, Musculoskeletal, Respiratory, Immune, Nervous system, Cardiovascular, Endocrine, Ophthalmic (Eye drops), Vitamins, Minerals, Electrolytes, and one additional drug related to a specific disorder studied in the course modules.

The process of research began with accessing the PDR website to gather comprehensive data on each selected medication. The data collection involved noting the drug's brand and generic names, manufacturer details, therapeutic class, indications, dosages for adults and pediatrics, forms of administration, contraindications, warnings, adverse reactions, drug interactions, pregnancy category, assessment and monitoring parameters, patient counseling points, and storage instructions. Such detailed information ensures an exhaustive understanding of each medication, which is vital for safe and effective patient care.

For example, in the gastrointestinal category, Omeprazole was selected. Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used for conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. The drug's adult dosage typically ranges between 20-40 mg once daily, administered orally in capsule form, with the medication supplied as capsules that are not scored. Contraindications include hypersensitivity to omeprazole or other proton pump inhibitors, while warnings encompass risks of osteoporosis-related fractures with long-term use and potential for Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea. Common adverse reactions include headache, diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain. Drug interactions primarily involve drugs that require gastric pH for absorption or are metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, such as clopidogrel. Pregnancy category C indicates that risk cannot be ruled out, necessitating careful assessment and monitoring during pregnancy.

Similarly, the musculoskeletal category involved selecting Ibuprofen, which provides anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Respiratory drugs such as Albuterol were chosen for bronchodilation in asthma management. The immune category included drugs like Amoxicillin-Clavulanate, an antibiotic combination. In the neuro category, medications such as Sertraline were analyzed for depression treatment, while cardiovascular drugs included Atorvastatin. Each drug's detailed profile is entered into the designated template, which facilitates organized learning and reference.

Furthermore, pronunciation practice is integral to mastering medical terminology. Using the provided online resources, each drug's name is entered and listened to for correct pronunciation. This step enhances communication clarity in clinical settings, contributing to better patient understanding and healthcare outcomes.

Overall, this research process underscores the importance of meticulous drug analysis and preparation for healthcare professionals, emphasizing safety, efficacy, and patient education. Accurate knowledge of drug profiles supports optimized therapeutic regimens, minimizes adverse effects, and enhances interdisciplinary communication within healthcare teams.

References

  • Australian Medicines Handbook. (2023). Pharmacology and Prescribing Guide. Australian Medicines Handbook Pty Ltd.
  • Lexicomp Online. (2023). Wolters Kluwer. Retrieved from https://online.lexi.com
  • Drugs.com. (2023). Retrieved from https://www.drugs.com
  • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2023). Drug Approvals and Labeling. https://www.fda.gov
  • British National Formulary (BNF). (2023). BMJ Group and Pharmaceutical Press.
  • Physician’s Desk Reference (PDR). (2023). Thomson Reuters. Retrieved from https://www.pdr.net
  • Medscape Reference. (2023). WebMD. Retrieved from https://emedicine.medscape.com
  • National Institutes of Health. (2023). MedlinePlus. https://medlineplus.gov
  • American Hospital Formulary Service (AHFS) Drug Information. (2023). American Society of Health-System Pharmacists.
  • Hargreaves, K., & Baggott, R. (2022). Principles of Pharmacology. Elsevier.

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