Prepare Read Chapters 1 And 2 In Environmental Policies And

Prepareread Chapters 1 And 2 Inenvironmental Policiesand All Required

Prepare: Read Chapters 1 and 2 in Environmental Policies and all required resources as listed in the Student Course Guide. Reflect: The natural world provides us with an abundance of resources. Our food, drinking water, clean air, and all of the products we consume and use each day primarily come from resources supplied by nature. All of our natural resources have value but the values we place on these resources differ in both how we quantify and qualify these resources. Write: You will be assigned to research a specific natural resource based on the first letter of your last name.

If your last name begins with A to G, you must research Earth’s climate. In your initial post of at least 250 words, using the required resources and any additional credible resources that would enhance the strength of your argument, complete the following: Discuss the various direct and indirect environmental values (as seen in Chapter 1 of Environmental Policies ) associated with the natural resource you were assigned. Describe one policy tension between your assigned natural resource and a threat to that resource. Evaluate the different worldviews (e.g., biocentricism, anthropocentrism) that influence the policy tension you just described and explain which worldview is most apparent in the policy tensions and why.

Paper For Above instruction

The natural world sustains human life and societal development through a vast array of resources, each holding unique environmental values that influence policy decisions. For this assignment, I will explore Earth's climate, specifically focusing on the various direct and indirect environmental values associated with climate stability, as well as the policy tensions arising from climate change threats and differing worldviews shaping these tensions.

Firstly, Earth's climate holds significant direct environmental values, primarily through its role in maintaining habitat stability, supporting biodiversity, and regulating global ecosystems. Stable climatic conditions enable the growth of forests, grasslands, and aquatic ecosystems, which in turn provide food, water, and other essential resources for various species, including humans (IPCC, 2021). Indirectly, climate influences the economy, health, and societal well-being. For instance, extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and temperature fluctuations threaten agricultural productivity, causing economic disruptions and food insecurity (Stern, 2007). Moreover, climate change impacts human health by facilitating the spread of vector-borne diseases and exacerbating respiratory illnesses caused by increased air pollution (McMichael et al., 2004).

A pressing policy tension linked to Earth's climate concerns the debate over fossil fuel consumption versus renewable energy development. Nations heavily reliant on fossil fuels face economic and political challenges in transitioning toward cleaner energy sources. This tension stems from the threat of climate change—primarily driven by greenhouse gas emissions from burning coal, oil, and natural gas—which accelerates global warming (UNEP, 2019). While some policies aim to regulate emissions and promote renewable energy, resistance often arises from economic interests and uncertainties about technological feasibility.

Different worldviews profoundly influence this policy tension. An anthropocentric worldview perceives the climate primarily as a resource for human benefit, emphasizing economic growth and development (Eckersley, 1992). Conversely, a biocentric perspective recognizes the intrinsic value of the climate system and emphasizes the moral obligation to preserve natural processes regardless of direct human benefit (Taylor, 1986). In policy debates, the anthropocentric worldview tends to dominate the discourse, prioritizing economic considerations and short-term gains. This is evident from policies favoring fossil fuel industries and resisting stringent climate regulations, often justified by economic growth imperatives.

In conclusion, Earth's climate embodies crucial direct and indirect environmental values that underpin its significance for sustaining life and societal development. The policy tensions surrounding climate change are heavily influenced by anthropocentric worldviews that prioritize economic growth over ecological preservation. Recognizing and integrating biocentric values into policy frameworks could foster more sustainable and equitable solutions to climate challenges.

References

  • Eckersley, R. (1992). The Green State: Rethinking democracy and sovereignty. The Political Quarterly, 63(4), 434-453.
  • IPCC. (2021). Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
  • Mcmichael, A. J., Woodruff, R. E., & Hales, S. (2004). Climate change and health: An urgent priority. The New England Journal of Medicine, 351(15), 1557-1559.
  • Stern, N. (2007). The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. Cambridge University Press.
  • UNEP. (2019). Emissions Gap Report 2019. United Nations Environment Programme.
  • Taylor, P. W. (1986). Respect for Nature: A Theory of Environmental Ethics. Princeton University Press.