What Type Of Research Design Is Used For The Article Youide

What Type Of Research Design Is Used For The Article You Identified Fo

What type of research design is used for the article you identified for your Topic? Would your problem identified in the article lend itself to a qualitative or quantitative design? What level of evidence (research design) would best address the problem? Explain your answer. Article: Hachem, F., Canar, J., Fullam, MA, F., Gallan, PhD, A. S., Hohmann, S., & Johnson, C. (2014). The relationships between HCAHPS communication and discharge satisfaction items and hospital readmissions. Patient Experience Journal, 1(2), 71-77. Writing Requirements I full page APA format In text citations Reference page

Paper For Above instruction

The research article by Hachem et al. (2014) employs a quantitative research design to explore the relationship between patient perceptions of hospital communication, discharge satisfaction, and hospital readmissions. Quantitative research involves the collection and analysis of numerical data to identify patterns, relationships, or causal effects, which aligns with the study's objective to analyze statistically significant correlations between HCAHPS communication scores and readmission rates. This approach allows for objective measurement of variables and generalizability of findings across larger patient populations, making it suitable for investigating the relationships in question (Creswell, 2014).

The problem addressed in the article pertains to understanding how hospital communication and discharge satisfaction influence the likelihood of readmission. Given the nature of this problem, a quantitative research design is appropriate because it provides measurable evidence of associations or effects. Such a design supports hypothesis testing, offering statistical validation for the relationships examined. The use of survey data from the HCAHPS (Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems) instrument enables researchers to gather standardized, quantifiable responses that can be analyzed statistically (Harrison & Reilly, 2018).

In terms of the level of evidence, a quantitative, correlational research design corresponds to a higher level (Level III or IV, depending on classification), as it allows researchers to establish the strength and direction of associations between variables but not causality. A randomized controlled trial (Level I evidence) would offer stronger causal insights but is less practical in this context due to ethical and logistical considerations. Therefore, the correlational design used by Hachem et al. (2014) is appropriate for exploring relationships and generating hypotheses that can inform quality improvement initiatives and future experimental studies.

In conclusion, the article employs a quantitative research design, which is most suitable for examining the relationships between communication, discharge satisfaction, and hospital readmissions. This approach provides valuable evidence to inform healthcare practices aimed at reducing readmissions through improved communication strategies. Future research could build upon these findings with experimental designs to establish causal relationships more definitively.

References

  • Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
  • Harrison, J. P., & Reilly, S. (2018). Understanding Healthcare Communication and Patient Satisfaction. Journal of Medical Practice Management, 33(2), 107-112.
  • Hachem, F., Canar, J., Fullam, M. F., Gallan, A. S., Hohmann, S., & Johnson, C. (2014). The relationships between HCAHPS communication and discharge satisfaction items and hospital readmissions. Patient Experience Journal, 1(2), 71-77.