Please Use Your Final Project As An Example And Develop A Mi

Please Use Your Final Project As An Example And Develop A Minimum Of 4

Please use your final project as an example and develop a minimum of four questionnaire items or interview questions based on your project. You should outline the purpose of your evaluation project and provide a brief plan to help your peers assess the appropriateness of the question items. Additionally, respond to at least two peers' submissions. When developing these questions, note the difference between evaluation questions for the project and the specific questionnaire question items; refer to the relevant learning content and textbooks if necessary.

Your observation task involves observing two or more adults unknown to you, ensuring that you cannot hear their conversation and that they are not wearing uniforms that might indicate their occupation. You should describe the environment and the individuals, including age, gender, attire, etc., and analyze their nonverbal communication, such as eye contact, body posture, and other behaviors. Provide your interpretation of their relationship based on these observations. Be discreet, avoiding conversations with the subjects, and your post should be approximately 300 words, including references in APA format.

Paper For Above instruction

Introduction and Purpose of Evaluation Project

The purpose of this evaluation project is to analyze nonverbal communication cues among adults in public settings to understand the interpersonal relationships and social interactions without relying on verbal communication. This study aims to identify patterns of nonverbal behaviors—such as eye contact, body orientation, and proximity—and interpret their significance in social bonding, authority, or discomfort. By doing so, the project intends to contribute to a deeper understanding of nonverbal communication as a vital component of interpersonal interactions, which is essential in fields such as psychology, communication, and social work. The evaluation will facilitate the development of effective communication strategies by emphasizing observational insights into unspoken behavioral cues.

Methodology and Observation Plan

The observation will take place in a public environment such as a park, café, or community center, ensuring a natural setting free from artificial influence. The observer will select two or more adults who are not wearing uniforms and are unaware of being observed. Key details recorded will include demographic approximations such as age, gender, and dress, alongside the physical environment—e.g., seating arrangement, spatial proximity, and activities involved. The observer will note nonverbal behaviors, including eye contact, gestures, body posture, and orientation, while maintaining a discreet approach to avoid influencing the subjects' natural behaviors.

Development of Questionnaire Items and Evaluation Questions

Based on the observations, the following four questionnaire or interview questions are designed to explore perceptions and interpretations related to nonverbal behaviors:

  1. How comfortable do you feel when making sustained eye contact with others in social settings?
  2. What do you think body language such as crossed arms or leaning forward indicates about a person's emotions or attitudes?
  3. In your opinion, how does an individual's physical proximity to others affect the perceived nature of their relationship?
  4. Can you interpret the significance of nonverbal cues like facial expressions and gestures when observing strangers in public?

These questions aim to gauge individuals' understanding of the nonverbal cues observed and their perceptions about interpersonal relationships conveyed through body language.

Response to Peers

Students are encouraged to review at least two peer submissions, providing constructive feedback on the relevance and clarity of their questionnaire items. This collaborative approach enhances the understanding of how nonverbal communication is perceived and measured within different contexts, and helps refine the evaluation process.

References

  • Burgoon, J. K., Guerrero, L. K., & Floyd, K. (2016). Nonverbal communication. Routledge.
  • Kendon, A. (2004). Gesture: Visible action as utterance. Cambridge University Press.
  • Knapp, M. L., & Hall, J. A. (2010). Nonverbal communication in human interaction. Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
  • Mehrabian, A. (1972). Nonverbal communication. Transaction Publishers.
  • Pease, A., & Pease, B. (2004). The definitive book of body language. Viking.
  • Guerrero, L. K., & Floyd, K. (2006). Nonverbal communication in human interaction. Wadsworth Publishing.
  • Hall, J. A. (1984). Nonverbal behavior and nonverbal communication: What do conversationally competent individuals do? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 47(2), 291–307.
  • Burgoon, J. K. (1994). Nonverbal signals. In W. B. Gudykunst (Ed.), Communication yearbook 18 (pp. 644–684). Sage.
  • DePaulo, B. M., & Friedman, L. (1998). Nonverbal behavior. In D. T. Gilbert et al. (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (pp. 3-39). McGraw-Hill.
  • Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1969). The repertoire of nonverbal behavior: Categories, origins, and behavioral data. Ehavioral Science, 14(3), 272-299.